准格尔煤田北部矿区含水层水文地球化学特征及水力联系辨识

李艳娜; 黄磊; 甘俊礼; 韩萱; 许江; 杨梦凡; 朱廣岩

PDF(2509 KB)

中国环境科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (8) : 4538-4550.

环境生态

准格尔煤田北部矿区含水层水文地球化学特征及水力联系辨识

李艳娜^1,2, 黄磊^1,2, 甘俊礼³, 韩萱^1,2, 许江^1,2, 杨梦凡^1,2, 朱廣岩^1,2

作者信息 +

Hydrogeochemical characteristics and hydraulic connection identification of aquifer in the northern mining area of Zhungeer Coalfield

LI Yan-na^1,2, HUANG Lei^1,2, GAN Jun-li³, HAN Xuan^1,2, XU Jiang^1,2, YANG Meng-fan^1,2, ZHU Guang-yan^1,2

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

为探究准格尔煤田北部矿区不同含水层的水化学特征及水力联系,揭示采煤活动下区域水循环规律,采集了矿区不同含水层的水样品共39组,利用Piper三线图、Gibbs图、离子比例分析、氯碱指数、因子分析以及连通性指数等方法分析了水化学特征、控制因素以及水力联系程度.结果表明,矿区的水体整体呈现弱碱性;第四系、石千峰组含水层主要水化学类型是HCO₃-Ca型水,主要受硅酸盐风化和矿业活动影响,存在正向的阳离子交换作用;志丹群含水层主要水化学类型是HCO₃-Ca型水,其次是HCO₃-Na、Cl-Ca型,其来源主要受硅酸盐岩矿物的风化溶解以及矿业和农业生活作用的影响,存在正向的阳离子交换作用;矿井水主要水化学类型是Cl-Ca型水,受硅酸盐和蒸发岩矿物的风化溶解以及矿业活动影响,存在反向阳离子交换作用.第四系含水层与志丹群、志丹群含水层与石千峰组的水力连通性指数为27%和20%,存在水力联系;石千峰组含水层与矿井水的水力连通性指数为39%,存在微弱的水力联系.

Abstract

To explore the hydrochemical characteristics and hydraulic connections of different aquifers in the northern mining area of the Zhungeer Coalfield, and to reveal the regional water circulation patterns under coal mining activities, a total of 39water samples were collected from different aquifers in the mining area. The hydrochemical characteristics, controlling factors, and hydraulic connection degrees were analyzed using methods such as Piper trilinear diagrams, Gibbs diagrams, ion ratio analysis, chloride-alkalinity index, factor analysis, and connectivity index. The results show that the water in the mining area is generally weakly alkaline. The main hydrochemical type of the Quaternary and Shiqianfeng Formation aquifers is HCO^--Ca type water, which is mainly influenced by silicate weathering and mining activities, with positive cation exchange occurring. The main hydrochemical type of the Zhidan Group aquifer is HCO₃-Ca type water, followed by HCO₃-Na and Cl-Ca types. Its sources are mainly influenced by the weathering dissolution of silicate rock minerals and the impacts of mining and agricultural activities, with positive cation exchange occurring. The main hydrochemical type of mine water is Cl-Ca type water, which is influenced by the weathering dissolution of silicate and evaporite minerals and mining activities, with reverse cation exchange occurring. The hydraulic connectivity indices between the Quaternary aquifer and the Zhidan Formation, and between the Zhidan Formation aquifer and the Shiqianfeng Formation are 27% and 20%, respectively, indicating the presence of hydraulic connections. The hydraulic connectivity index between the Shiqianfeng Formation aquifer and the mine water is 39%, indicating a weak hydraulic connection.

导出引用

李艳娜, 黄磊, 甘俊礼, 韩萱, 许江, 杨梦凡, 朱廣岩. 准格尔煤田北部矿区含水层水文地球化学特征及水力联系辨识[J]. 中国环境科学. 2025, 45(8): 4538-4550

LI Yan-na, HUANG Lei, GAN Jun-li, HAN Xuan, XU Jiang, YANG Meng-fan, ZHU Guang-yan. Hydrogeochemical characteristics and hydraulic connection identification of aquifer in the northern mining area of Zhungeer Coalfield[J]. China Environmental Science. 2025, 45(8): 4538-4550

中图分类号： X523

参考文献

[1] 朱永楠,苏健,王建华,等.西部地区油气资源开发与水资源协同发展模式探索[J].中国工程科学, 2021,23(3):129-134. Zhu Y N, Su J, Wang J H, et al. Coordinated de-velopment mode of oil and gas resources and water resources inWestern China [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2021,23(3):129−134.
[2] 武强,赵苏启,孙文洁,等.中国煤矿水文地质类型划分与特征分析[J].煤炭学报, 2013,38(6):901-905. Wu Q, Zhao S Q, Sun W J, et al. Classification of the hydrogeological type of coal mine and analysis of its characteristics in China [J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2013,38(6):901-905.
[3] Huang X J, Wang G C, Liang X Y, et al. Hydro chemical and stable isotope (δD and δ18O) characteristics of groundwater and hydro g e o chemical processes in the Ningtiao ta coalfield, Northwest China [J]. Mine Water and the Environment, 2017,37(1):119−136.
[4] 刘凯旋,刘启蒙,柴辉婵,等.孙疃矿区地下水化学特征及其控制因素研究[J].煤炭工程, 2019,51(4):74-79. Liu K X, Liu Q M, Chai H C, et al. Chemical characteristics and control factors of groundwater in Suntuan coal mine [J]. Coal Engineering, 2019,51(4):74-79.
[5] 张成行,郑洁铭,徐智敏,等.基于水化学特征的顺和煤矿太灰水动力条件分析[J].煤炭工程, 2020,52(6):126-129. Zhang C H, Zheng J M, Xu Z M, et al. Hydrodynamic conditions analysis of Taiyuan Formation limestone aquifer in Shunhe Coal Mine based on hydrochemical characteristics [J]. Coal Engineering, 2020, 52(6):126-129.
[6] Lin Y, Ren H X, Wu P C. The evolution of hydrogeochemical characteristics of a typical piedmont karst groundwater system in a coal-mining area, Northern China [J]. Environmental earth sciences, 2019,78(18):557.1-557.17.
[7] 薛建坤.基于同位素方法的矿井突水水源定量分析研究[J].煤炭工程, 2019,51(12):150-153. Xue J K. Quantitative analysis of mine water inrush using isotope method [J]. Coal Engineering, 2019,51(12):150-153.
[8] 汪子涛,刘启蒙,刘瑜.淮南煤田地下水水化学空间分布特征及其形成作用[J].煤田地质与勘探, 2019,47(5):40-47. Wang Z T, Liu Q M, Liu Y. Spatial distribution and formation of groundwater hydrochemistry in Huainan coalfield [J]. Coal Geology&Exploration, 2019,47(5):40-47.
[9] 蒙琪.石羊河流域中下游浅层地下水水化学特征及其成因[J].干旱区资源与环境, 2021,35(3):80-87. Meng Q. Hydrochemical characteristics and controlling factors of the shallow groundwater in the midstream and downstream areas of Shiyang river basin [J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2021,35(3):80-87.
[10] 宗伟琴,赵宝峰.鸳鸯湖矿区地下水化学特征与成因分析[J].煤矿安全, 2023,54(8):161-167. Zong W Q, Zhao B F. Groundwater chemical characteristics and forming reasons of Yuanyanghu Mining Area [J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2023,54(8):161-167.
[11] 马铭言,董少刚,张文琦,等.乌梁素海区域地下水水化学特征及成因分析[J].地球与环境, 2021,49(5):472-479. Ma M Y, Dong S G, Zhang W Q, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and genesis of groundwater in Wuliangsuhai Lake area [J]. Earth and Environment, 2021,49(5):474-479.
[12] 向伟,刘鑫,司炳成.黄土高原区域尺度地下水稳定同位素特征及其指示意义[J].环境科学,2024,45(9):5290-5297. Xiang W, Liu X, Si B C, et al. Characteristics and indicative significance of groundwater stable isotopes in the Loess Plateau at the regional scale [J]. Environmental Science, 2024,45(9):5290-5297.
[13] Hou, Z M, Huang L, Zhang S W, et al. Identification of groundwater hydrogeochemistry and the hydraulic connections of aquifers in a complex coal mine [J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2024,628.
[14] 刘可暄,华正实,刘慧博,等.密云水库流域汛期水化学特征分析评价及其驱动力探析[J/OL].环境科学, 1-16[2024-08-02]. Liu K X, Hua Z S, Liu H B, et al. Analysis and evaluation of hydrochemical characteristics and its driving force in Miyun Reservoir basin [J/OL]. Environmental Science, 1-16[2024-08-02].
[15] 刘基.呼吉尔特矿区深埋含水层水文地球化学特征及其指示意义[J].干旱区资源与环境, 2021,35(1):154−159. Liu J. Hydrogeochemical characteristics of deep buried aquifer in Hujierte mining area and its implications [J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2021, 35(1): 154−159.
[16] 肖乐乐,胡嵩岩,牛超,等.彬长矿区地下水化学特征及突(涌)水源判别[J].西安科技大学学报, 2022,42(4):724-732. Xiao L L, Hu S Y, Niu C, et al. Chemical characteristics of groundwater and identification of water inrush sources in Binchang mining area [J]. Journal of Xi’an University of Science and Technology, 2022,42(4):724-732.
[17] 孙魁,范立民,马万超,等.鄂尔多斯盆地北部直罗组地下水地球化学特征及其指示意义[J].煤炭学报, 2024,49(4):2004-2020. Sun K, Fan L M, Ma W C, et al. Geochemical characteristics of groundwater about Zhiluo Formation in the northern Ordos Basin and its indicative significance [J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2024, 49(4):2004−2020.
[18] 李双慧,黄选明,朱宏军,等.基于水化学和环境同位素的准格尔煤田地下水循环特征[J].南水北调与水利科技(中英文), 2021,19(3): 561-571,589. Li S H, Huang X M, Zhu H J, et al. Characterization of groundwater circulation in the Jungar coalfield based on water chemistry [J]. South-to-North Water Transfers and Water, 2021,19(3):561-571,589.
[19] Wu H, Zhao G, Li X Y, et al. Identifying water sources used by alpine riparian plants in a restoration zone on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Evidence from stable isotopes [J]. ence of The Total Environment, 2019,697:134092.
[20] 姜体胜,杨忠山,黄振芳,等.北京郊区浅层地下水总硬度变化趋势及其机理浅析[J].水文地质工程地质, 2010,37(4):33-37. Jiang T S, Yang Z S, Huang Z F, et al. Tendency and mechanism analysis of total hardness in shallow groundwater in the suburb of Beijing [J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2010,37(4):33- 37.
[21] 苏贵芬,刘桂建,刘玥,等.阜阳市集中式地下水饮用水源地水化学特征及成因分析[J].环境科学, 2025,46(2):796-808. Su G F, Liu G J, Liu Y, et al. Hydrochemical Characteristics and Origin of Centralized Groundwater Drinking Water Source in Fuyang City. [J]. Environmental Science, 2025,46(2):796-808.
[22] 李浩乾,孟姝蓉,董生旺,等.内蒙古土默特左旗地下水化学特征及成因[J].地球与环境, 2024,52(4):429-437. Li H Q, Meng S R, Dong S W, et al. Chemical characteristics and causes of groundwater in Tumutzuo Banner of Inner Mongolia [J]. Earth and Environment, 2024,52(4):429-437.
[23] 王世玉,马召辉,常淼,等.北京市平原区浅层地下水水化学特征及成因分析[J].环境科学, 2025,46(2):833-842. Wang S Y, Ma Z H, Chang M, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and mechanism analysis of shallow groundwater in Beijing plain area [J]. Environmental Science, 2025,46(2):833-842.
[24] Gibbs R J. Mechanisms Controlling World Water Chemistry [J]. Science, 170[2024-07-24].
[25] 韩萱,黄磊,刘廷玺,等.西北煤电集聚区不同水体水化学特征及氟成因[J].中国环境科学, 2024,44(7):3810-3822. Han X, Huang L, Liu T X, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and fluorine genesis of different water bodies in coal-fired power agglomeration area of Northwest China. [J]. China Environmental Science, 2024,44(7):3810-3822.
[26] Kortatsi B K. Hydrochemical framework of groundwater in the Ankobra basin, Ghana [J]. Aquatic Geochemistry, 2007,13(1):41-74.
[27] 孙一博,王文科,段磊,等.关中盆地浅层地下水地球化学的形成演化机制[J].水文地质工程地质, 2014,41(3):2935. Sun Y B, Wang W K, Duan L, et al. Geochemical evolution mechanisms of shallow groundwater in Guanzhong basin, China [J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2014,41(3):2935.
[28] 孔晓乐,常玉儒,刘夏,等.滹沱河流域山区地表水-地下水水化学空间变化特征､影响因素及其来源[J].环境科学, 2023,44(8):42924303. Kong X L, Chang Y R, Liu X, et al. Spatial variation characteristics, influencing factors, and sources of hydrogeochemical of surface water and groundwater in mountainous area of Hutuo River [J]. Environmental Science, 2023,44(8):42924303.
[29] 刘海,康博,管政亭,等.淮南煤矿区地表水和地下水水化学特征及控制因素[J].环境科学, 2023,44(11):6038-6049. Liu H, Kang B, Guan Z T, et al. Hydrochemical Characteristics and Control Factors of Surface Water and Groundwater in Huainan Coal Mine Area [J]. Environmental Science, 2023,44(11):6038-6049.
[30] 刘海,魏伟,宋阳,等.郯庐断裂带(安徽段)浅层地下水水化学特征、控制因素及水质评价[J].环境科学, 2024,45(5):2665-2677. Liu H, Wei Y, Song Y, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics, controlling factors and water quality evaluation of shallow groundwater in Tan-Lu Fault Zone(Anhui Section) [J]. Environmental Science, 2024,45(5): 2665-2677.
[31] 杨清,李晓东,杨胜娴,等.雅鲁藏布江中游丰水期原生动物群落多样性及其影响因子[J].生物多样性, 2023,31(4):100-115. Yang Q, Li X D, Yang S X, et al. Protozoan community diversity and its impact factor in the middle reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River in the wet season [J]. Biodiversity Science, 2023,31(4):100-115.
[32] 郑涛,秦先燕,吴剑雄.店埠河流域地表水-地下水水化学特征及其成因分析[J].环境科学, 2024,45(2):813-825. Zheng T, Qin X Y, Wu J X. Hydrochemical characteristics and its origin of surface water and groundwater in Dianbu River basin [J]. Environmental Science, 2024,45(2):813-825.
[33] 崔佳琪,李仙岳,史海滨,等.河套灌区地下水化学演变特征及形成机制[J].环境科学, 2020,41(9):4011-4020. Cui J Q, Li X Y, Shi H B, et al. Chemical evolution and formation mechanism of groundwater in Hetao irrigation area [J]. Environmental Science, 2020,41(9):4011-4020.
[34] 李双慧.准格尔煤田岩溶地下水水化学特征及演化规律研究[D].北京:煤炭科学研究总院, 2021. LI S H. Hydrogeochemical characteristics and evolution rules of karst groundwater in the Jungar Coalfield. [D]. Beijing: China Coal Research Institute, 2021.
[35] 范立民,马万超,常波峰,等.榆神府矿区地下水水化学特征及形成机理[J].煤炭科学技术, 2023,51(1):383-394. Fan L M, Ma W C, Chang B F, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and formation mechanism of groundwater in Yushenfu mining area [J]. Coal Science and Technology, 2023,51(1):383−394.
[36] 郑涛,焦团理,胡波,等.涡河流域中部地区地下水化学特征及其成因分析[J].环境科学, 2021,42(2):766-775. Zheng T, Jiao T L, Hu B, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and origin of groundwater in the central Guohe River basin. [J]. Environmental Science, 2021,42(2):766-775.
[37] 金爱芳,殷秀兰,李长青,等.张家口地区枯水期地下水水化学特征及其成因机制分析[J].环境科学, 2024,45(2):826-836. Jin A F, Yin X L, Li C Q, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and genesis mechanism of groundwater in the dry period in the Zhangjiakou area [J].环境科学, 2024,45(2):826-836.
[38] 廖驾,朱振华,彭毅,等.湘西北地区岩溶地下水水化学与氘氧同位素特征分析[J].中国岩溶, 2023,42(3):425-435,481. Liao J, Zhu Z H, Peng Y, et al. Analysis on D/18O and hydrochemical characteristics of karst groundwater in northwestern Hunan Province [J]. Carsologica Sinica, 2023,42(3):425-435,481.
[39] 马秀平,井维鑫,王茜,等.丹河水系表层沉积物重金属污染及生态风险评价[J].农业环境科学学报, 2010,29(6):1180-1186. Ma X P, Jing W X, Wang Q, et al. Heavy metal pollution in the surface sediment of Dan River and its ecological risk assessment [J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2010.
[40] 许开卿,乔伟,李文平,等.深部岩溶矿井水化学特征及含水层水力联系研究[J].煤矿安全, 2023,54(8):150-160. Xu K Q, Qiao W, Li W P, et al. Hydrochemistry characteristics and connection of aquifers in deep karst mine [J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2023,54(8):150-160.
[41] Li P, Tian R, Liu R. Solute geochemistry and multivariate analysis of water quality in the Guohua Phosphorite Mine, Guizhou Province, China [J]. Exposure and Health, 2019,11(2):81-94.
[42] 陶兰初,寸得欣,涂春霖,等.珠江源块泽河流域地表水水化学特征及控制因素[J].环境科学, 2023,44(11):6025-6037. Tao L C, Cun D X, Tu C L, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and control factors of surface water in Kuaize River Basin at the upper Pearl River [J]. Environmental Science, 2023,44(11):6025-6037.
[43] Lin Y, Ren H X, Wu P C. The evolution of hydrogeochemical characteristics of a typical piedmont karst groundwater system in a coal-mining area, Northern China [J]. Environmental earth sciences, 2019,78(18):557.1-557.17.
[44] 涂春霖,尹林虎,和成忠,等.珠江源区小黄泥河流域地表水水化学组成特征及控制因素[J].环境科学, 2022,43(4):1885-1897. Tu C L, Yin L H, He C Z, et al. Hydrochemical composition characteristics and control factors of Xiaohuangni River Basin in the Upper Pearl River [J]. Environmental Science, 2022,43(4):1885-1897.
[45] 周智强,黄奇波,汪玉松,等.典型岩溶矿区地表水和地下水补给来源及水化学演化机制[J].环境科学, 2024,45(9):5264-5276. Zhou Z Q, Huang Q B, Wang Y S, et al. Recharge sources and hydrochemical evolution mechanism of surface water and groundwater in typical karst mining area [J]. Environmental Science, 2024,45(9): 5264-5276.
[46] 张玉卓,徐智敏,张莉,等.山东新巨龙煤矿区场地高TDS地下水水化学特征及成因机制[J].煤田地质与勘探, 2021,49(5):52-62. Zhang Y Z, Xu Z M, Zhang L, et al. Hydrochemical characteristics and genetic mechanism of high TDS groundwater in Xinjulong coal mine [J]. Coal Geology & Exploration, 2021,49(5):52-62.
[47] 黄磊,侯泽明,韩萱,等.采煤驱动下复杂井田含水层化学特征与水力联系辨识[J].中国环境科学, 2022,42(6):2697−2706. Huang L, Hou Z M, Han X, et al. Identification of chemical characteristics and hydraulic connection of each aquifer in complex mine field driven by coal mining [J]. China Environmental Science, 2022,42(6):2697-2706.
[48] 孙英,周金龙,梁杏,等.塔里木盆地南缘浅层高碘地下水的分布及成因:以新疆民丰县平原区为例[J].地球科学, 2021,46(8):2999-3011. Sun Y, Zhou J L, Liang X, et al. Distribution and genesis of shallow high-iodine groundwater in southern margin of Tarim Basin: A case study of plain area in Minfeng County, Xinjiang [J]. Earth Science, 46(8):2999-3011.
[49] 张贺玉,杨莉园,卢少勇,等.基于主成分分析的城市河流水质时空分布特征研究:以沧州市为例[J].环境工程技术学报, 2024,14(4): 1273-1283. Zhang H Y, Yang L Y, Lu S Y, et al. Research on spatio-temporal distribution characteristics of urban river water quality based on principal componentanalysis: a case study of Cangzhou City [J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2024,14(4):1273-1283.
[50] Zhu G, Wu X, Ge J, et al. Influence of mining activities on groundwater hydrochemistry and heavy metal migration using a self- organizing map (SOM) [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020,257:120664.
[51] 张帆,王广才,张茂省,等.产出水识别及受污染地下水水化学和氢氧稳定同位素特征[J].西北地质, 2023,56(3):98−108. Zhang F, Wang G C, Zhang M S, et al. Identification of produced water and characteristics of hydrochemistry and stable hydrogen− oxygen isotopes of contaminated groundwater [J]. Northwestern Geology, 56(3):98-108.
[52] 王雨山,尹德超,祁晓凡,等.白洋淀不同水体氢氧同位素特征及其指示意义[J].环境科学, 2022,43(4):1920-1929. Wang Y S, Yin D C, Qi X F, et al. Hydrogen and oxygen isotopic characteristics of different water and indicative significance in Baiyangdian Lake [J]. Environmental Science, 2022,43(4):1920-1929.
[53] 孙从建,周思捷,陈亚宁,等.中亚高山区云下与地表降水氢氧稳定同位素时空分布特征及其水汽来源分析[J].水资源保护, 2022,38(5): 111-121,140. Sun C J, Zhou S J, Chen Y N, et al. Spatiotemporal distribution and water vapor sources of stable isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen in below-cloud and surface precipitation in alpine region in Central Asia [J]. Water Resources Protection, 2022,38(5):111-121,140.
[54] Ge M, Chen B. Characteristics of δD and δ18O of reclaimed mine soil water profile and its source water bodies in a coal mining subsidence area with high groundwater level—A case study from the Longdong Coal Mining subsidence area in Jiangsu Province, China [J]. Water, 2020,12:274.
[55] 孙龙,刘廷玺,段利民,等.矿区流域不同水体同位素时空特征及水循环指示意义[J].水科学进展, 2022,33(5):805-815. Sun L, Liu T X, Duan L M, et al.Spatial and temporal characteristics of isotopes of different water sources and implications for water circulation in mining areas [J]. Advances in Water Science, 2022, 33(5):805-815.
[56] 宋献方,唐瑜,张应华,等.北京连续降水水汽输送差异的同位素示踪[J].水科学进展, 2017,28(4):488-495. Song X F, Tang Y, Zhang Y H, et al. Using stable isotopes to study vapor transport of continuous precipitation in Beijing [J]. Advances in Water Science, 2017,28(4):488-495.
[57] 刘运涛,张东,赵志琦.南太行山山前平原地下水水化学以及同位素组成研究[J].地球与环境, 2017,45(2):203-213. Liu Y T, Zhang D, Zhao Z Q. Study on the hydrochemistry and isotopic composition of groundwater in the piedmont plain of the South Taihang Mountains [J]. Earth and Environment, 2017,45(2):203-213.
[58] 李杰彪,苏锐,周志超,等.北山地区大气降水中水化学及稳定同位素特征[J].中国环境科学, 2020,40(12):5152-5161. Li J B, Su R, Zhou Z C, et al. Hydrochemical and stable isotope characteristics of precipitation in Beishan area [J]. China Environmental Science, 2020,40(12):5152-5161.
[59] 刘斌斌,孟凡林,薛建坤,等.榆树泉矿区地下水化学特征及水力联系程度分析[J].能源与环保, 2023,45(8):73-79. Liu B B, Meng F L, Xue J K, et al. Analysis on chemical characteristics and hydraulic connection degree of groundwater in Yushuquan Mining Area [J]. China Energy and Environmental Protection, 2023,45(8):73-79.
[60] Li P, Wu J, Tian R, et al. Geochemistry, hydraulic connectivity and quality appraisal of multilayered groundwater in the Hongdunzi Coal Mine, Northwest China [J]. Mine Water Environ., 2018,37:222-237.
[61] 王红燕.准格尔煤田唐家会煤矿6煤顶板突水危险性评价[J].中国煤炭地质, 2020,32(8):57-61,70. Wang H Y, Coal No.6 Roof water bursting hazard assessment in Tangjiahui Coalmine, Jungar Coalfield [J]. Coal Geology of China, 2020,32(8):57-61,70.
[62] 刘云生.龙王沟井田水文地质条件分析及防治水措施[J].煤炭科技, 2018,(1):77-82. Liu Y S. Analysis of hydrogeological condition and water control measures of Longwanggou mine field [J]. Coal Science & Technology Magazine, 2018,(1):77-82.
[63] 马良,郭瑞.准格尔煤田不连沟矿井构造特征及其对煤矿生产的影响[J].煤田地质与勘探, 2020,48(3):35-44,50. Ma L, Guo R. The structural characteristics and their influence on production of Buliangou coal mine [J]. Coal Geology & Exploration, 2020,48(3):35-44,50.

基金

国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3709900);国家自然科学基金资助项目(52369003);准格尔旗科技计划项目(2023YY-18,2023YY-19, 2024YF-11);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2023LHMS04011);内蒙古自治区教育厅一流学科科研专项(YLXKZX-NND-010);内蒙古自治区科技领军人才团队项目(2022LJRC0007);内蒙古农业大学基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(BR22-12-04)