Quantitative analysis of the enforcement on the autonomous acceptance: From a perspective of the correlation between administrative penalty and environmental quality

LIU Mu-yuan, YANG Wu-chen, ZHANG Jian, LONG Zhong, TIAN Yun, ZHONG Huang-rong

China Environmental Science ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5) : 2952-2960.

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China Environmental Science ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5) : 2952-2960.
Environmental Impact Assessment and Management

Quantitative analysis of the enforcement on the autonomous acceptance: From a perspective of the correlation between administrative penalty and environmental quality

  • LIU Mu-yuan, YANG Wu-chen, ZHANG Jian, LONG Zhong, TIAN Yun, ZHONG Huang-rong
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Abstract

In order to quantitatively analyze the impact of inspection and enforcement on the autonomous acceptance system towards regional environmental qualities, 47870public administrative penalty cases of illegal autonomous acceptance from 2018 to 2023 have been collected. Correlation analysis has been conducted on simulated environmental qualities based on penalty cases with real regional environmental qualities on 13 provinces that had been national warned for bad environmental qualities. Research found a significant correlation between combined autonomous acceptance and general enforcement with environmental qualities. A goodness of fit at R2=0.8051was found when bringing the percentage of autonomous acceptance cases over all administrative penalty cases as the second variable besides average penalty frequency. Yet found no significant correlation between general environmental enforcement and environmental qualities. Therefore, it was suggested that the inspection and enforcement on autonomous acceptance system leveraged more impact on environmental qualities than general environmental inspection and enforcement. The case analysis found that there was no significant difference in the fine amount for cases of "fraud" in autonomous acceptance compared to other cases. Legal analysis has found that there was a certain degree of functional overlap between autonomous acceptance and Pollutant discharge permit system, but there were still significant differences between the two in terms of regulatory objects and regulatory content.

Key words

autonomous acceptance / environmental management / pollutant discharge permit system

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LIU Mu-yuan, YANG Wu-chen, ZHANG Jian, LONG Zhong, TIAN Yun, ZHONG Huang-rong. Quantitative analysis of the enforcement on the autonomous acceptance: From a perspective of the correlation between administrative penalty and environmental quality[J]. China Environmental Science. 2025, 45(5): 2952-2960

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