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Preparation of modified PAN nonwoven Fe complex and its photocatalytic performance on formaldehyde degradation |
HAN Xu, HAN Zhen-bang, ZHAO Xiao-ming |
Division of Textiles, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China |
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Abstract Polyacrylonitrile nonwoven (nPAN) were chemically modified with hydroxylamine, and the obtained amidoximated polyacrylonitrile nonwoven (AO-nPAN) were coordinated with Fe (III) to prepare modified nPAN supported Fe complexes (Fe-nPAN). The complexes were characterized using Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-vis absorption spectra, and then employed as photocatalysts in the oxidative degradation of formaldehyde. The results indicated that increasing Fe (III) concentration, reaction temperature and weight gain rate of AO-nPAN led to higher Fe (III) content of Fe-nPAN. The amidoxime groups were coordinated with Fe (III) in Fe-nPAN, which gave the catalyst a remarkable absorption in the visible region. Increasing both Fe (III) content of Fe-nPAN and visible irradiation could significantly accelerate the formaldehyde degradation, and the catalyst exhibited much higher photocatalytic activity than the PAN yarn Fe complex under similar conditions.
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Received: 30 September 2015
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