城镇化进程中家庭CO<sub>2</sub>排放的驱动因素分析

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Abstract China's direct household CO₂ emissions were calculated with the method recommended by IPCC. And indirect household CO₂ emissions were estimated using input-output table. Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) method was applied to decompose China's household CO₂ emissions in terms of quantity effect, urbanization effect, living standard effect, lifestyle effect and intensity effect. The results are as follows: From 1995 to 2012,urban and rural average household size decreased 0.37 and 0.6respectively. Urban household CO₂ emissions increased by 1,740 million tons while rural household CO₂ emissions decreased by 79million tons. Income and the quantity of households contributed 2.49 and 0.464 billion tons to household CO₂ emissions respectively. Household urbanization contributed 0.314 billion tons to the indirect household CO₂ emissions. Urban and rural household consumption structures were carbon intensive at different levels with the accumulative contribution rate of 10.3% and 12.8respectively. Energy intensity effect reduced 2.11 billion tons of household CO₂ emissions in total.

Key words： household CO₂ emissions household urbanization IPCC calculation method input-output model LMDI decomposition model

Received: 03 February 2016

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	MI Hong
	ZHANG Tian-tian
	REN Zheng-wei
	ZHOU Wei

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MI Hong,ZHANG Tian-tian,REN Zheng-wei等. Driving factors of China's household CO₂ emissions in the process of urbanization[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2016, 36(10): 3183-3192.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2016/V36/I10/3183

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