湖泊理论藻源内负荷估算方法研究

Abstract
Figure/Table
References (51)
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (793 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract

Water quality index such as COD_Cr, COD_Mn, TP, and TN were selected to characterize theory algae derived loading, extracellular loading,and algae derived intracellular loading to set up estimation method system of algae derived loading under the simulation of two temperatures and 3 nutrition levels conditions. Results showed that average A_TP of 5species kept increasing with nutrition level rising. Meanwhile the theory algae derived TN loading A_TN was basically negative. A_CODCr and ACOD_Mn kept increasing withnutrition level rising. Algae derived extracellular TP loading E_TP, extracellular TN loading E_TN, extracellular COD_Cr loading E_CODCr, and extracellular COD_Mn loading E_CODMn kept dropping with nutrition level rising. Algae derived intracellular TP loading B_TP, extracellular TN loading B_TN, extracellular COD_Cr loading B_CODCr, and extracellular COD_Mn loading B_CODMn kept increasing withnutrition level rising. Results showed that theory algae derived loading was correlation with algae density significantly. Contribution to water quality of TP and COD loading waslarger. It was in the range of 0.2~3.7 times. That of TN was negative. The percentage of declining was in the range of 26%~58%. During the process of algae growth the "extra" loading of the total amount of system material was produced. It was an important reason for the water quality indicators, especially the increase of COD. This estimation method would be an important scientific basis on waterbloom control and quantitative reduction of eutrophication lakes.

Key words： lake algae theory algae derived loading extracellular loading intracellular loading estimation

Received: 31 March 2016

PACS:

X524

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	YANG Su-wen
	JIN Wei-dong
	YAN Yu-hong
	WANG Sheng-rui

Cite this article:

YANG Su-wen,JIN Wei-dong,YAN Yu-hong等. Theoretic estimation method of algae derived loading for lakes[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2017, 37(1): 271-283.

URL:

http://manu36.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_zghjkx/EN/ OR http://manu36.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_zghjkx/EN/Y2017/V37/I1/271

[1]	吴丰昌,金相灿,张润宇,等.论有机氮磷在湖泊水环境中的作用和重要性[J]. 湖泊科学, 2010,22(1):1-7.
[2]	吴庆龙,谢平,杨柳燕,等.湖泊蓝藻水华生态灾害形成机理及防治的基础研究[J]. 地球科学进展, 2008,23(11):1115-1123.
[3]	Fujimoto N, Sudo R. Nutrient-limited growth of Microcystis aeruginosa and Phormidium tenue and competition under various N:P. supply ratio and temperatures[J]. Limnology and Oceanogrophy, 1997,42(2):250-256.
[4]	陈德辉,章宗涉,陈坚.藻类批量培养中的比增长率最大值[J]. 水生生物学报, 1998,22(1):26-32.
[5]	郑朔方,杨苏文,金相灿.铜绿微囊藻生长的营养动力学[J]. 环境科学, 2005,26(2):152-156.
[6]	Sommer U. Comparison between steady state and non-steady state competition:experiments with natural phytoplankton[J]. Limnology and Oceanography,1985,30:335-346.
[7]	Grover J P, Chrzanowski T H. Limiting resources, disturbance and diversity inphytoplankton communities[J]. Ecological Monographs, 2003,74:533-551.
[8]	Yang S W, Jin X C. Resource competition of Cyanobacteria, Chlorococcalesa and Diatom for ammonnium under steady and non-steady state[J]. International Journal of Environmental pollution, 2010,43(4):6-13.
[9]	Brunberg A K, Blomqvist P. Recruitment of Microcystis (Cyanophyceae) from lakesediments:The importance of littoral inocula[J]. Journal of Phycology, 2003,39:58-63.
[10]	孔繁祥,高光.大型浅水富营养化湖泊中蓝藻水华形成机理的思考[J]. 生态学报, 2005,25(3):589-595.
[11]	马健荣,邓建明,秦伯强,等.湖泊蓝藻水华发生机理研究进展[J]. 生态学报, 2013,33(10):3020-3030.
[12]	Yang Suwen, Jin Weidong, Wang Shengrui, et al. Chlorophyll ratio analysis of the responses of algae communities to light intensity in spring and summer in Lake Erhai[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2015,74:3877-3885.
[13]	赵家虎,高俊峰,刘聚涛,等.应用MODIS监测太湖蓝藻水华时空分布特征[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2011,20(12):1475-1480.
[14]	刘聚涛,高俊峰,赵家虎,等.太湖蓝藻水华灾害程度评价方法[J]. 中国环境科学, 2010,30(6):829-832.
[15]	黄君,庄严,宋挺,等.3S技术在太湖富营养化和蓝藻水华分布规律中的应用研究[J]. 环境污染与防治, 2014,36(12):31-42.
[16]	Pivokonsky M, Safarikova J, Baresova M, et al. A comparison of the character of algal extracellular versus cellular organic matter produced by Cyanobacterium, Diatom and green alga[J]. Water Research, 2014,51:37-46.
[17]	Carroll R E, Ostrovskiy D, Lee S, et al. Characterization of gastrin-releasing peptide and its receptor aberrantly expressed by human colon cancer cell lines[J]. Molecular Pharmacology, 2000, 58(3):601-607.
[18]	Qu F, Liang H, He J, et al. Characterization of dissolved extracellular organic matter (dEOM) and bound extracellular organic matter (bEOM) of Microcystis aeruginosa and their impacts on UF membrane fouling[J]. Water Research, 2012, 46(9):2881-2890.
[19]	Widrig D L, Kimberly A, Grayk S, et al. Removal of algal- derived organic material bypreozonation and coagulation:Monitoring changes in organic quality by pyrolysis-GC-MS[J]. Water Research, 1996,30(11):2621-2632.
[20]	Nebbioso A, Piccolo A. Molecular characterization of dissolved organic matter (DON):acritical review[J]. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2013,405(1):109-124.
[21]	Korak J, Wert E, Fernando R O, et al. Evaluating fluorescence spectroscopy as a tool to characterize cyanobacteria intracellular organic matter upon simulated release and oxidation in natural water[J]. Water Research, 2015,68:432-443.
[22]	Kawaguchit, Decho A W. A laboratory investigation of cyanobacterial extracellularpolymeric secretions (EPS) in influencing CaCO3 polymorphism[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2002,240:230-235.
[23]	张维昊,徐小清,丘昌强.水环境中微囊藻毒素研究进展[J]. 环境科学研究, 2001,14(2):57-61.
[24]	王靖国,邹华,张强,等.太湖微囊藻毒素的时空分布特征[J]. 环境科学研究, 2014,27(7):696-703.
[25]	Lee T A, Gretchen R B, Stephen M B, et al. Environmenal influence on cyanobacteria abundance and microcystin toxin production in a shallow temperate lake[J]. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2015,114:318-325.
[26]	贾晓燕,刘聪,储昭升,等.氮磷限制条件下螺旋鱼腥藻产生土嗅素特征研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2014,34(4):1026-1030.
[27]	邓绪伟,张敏,张路,等.洞庭湖水体异味物质及其与藻类和水质的关系[J]. 环境科学研究, 2013,26(1):16-21.
[28]	Licia L, Nicolaus B, Calandrelli V, et al. Effect of growth conditions on endo- and exppolymer biosynthesis in Anabaena cylindrical 10C[J]. Phytochemistry, 1996,42(3):655-659.
[29]	Zhang F, Mourad H, Franco M, et al. Molecular and structural characterization of dissolvedorganic matter during and post cyanobacterial bloom in Taihu by combination of NMRspectroscopy and FTICR mass spectrometry[J]. Water Research, 2014,57:280-294.
[30]	Leloup M, Nicolau R, Pallierv, et al. Organic matter produced by algae and cyanobacteria:quantitative and qualitative characterization[J]. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2013,25(6):1089-1097.
[31]	Xu H, Cai H, Yu G, et al. Insights into extracellular polymeric substances of cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa using fractionation procedure and parallel factor analysis[J]. Water Research, 2013,47(6):2005-2014.
[32]	Li H, Pengx, Chenm, et al. Short-term bacterial community composition dynamics in responseto accumulation and breakdown of Microcystis blooms.[J]. Water Research, 2010, 45(4):1702-1710.
[33]	姚昕,张运林,朱广伟,等.湖泊草藻来源溶解性有机质及其微生物降解的差异[J]. 环境科学学报, 2014,34(3):688-694.
[34]	魏徵,郑朔方,储昭升,等.应用藻类生长潜力试验的方法研究滇池藻类生长的控制因子[J]. 环境科学学报, 2010,30(7):1472-1478.
[35]	国家环境保护总局《水和废水监测分析方法》编委会.水和废水监测分析方法[M]. 4版.北京:中国环境出版社, 2002.
[36]	韩林林,徐冰冰,饶杰,等.磷对四尾栅藻代谢有机物生成规律的影响[J]. 环境科学研究, 2015,28(2):219-227.
[37]	孙凌,金相灿,钟远,等.不同氮磷比条件下浮游藻类群落变化[J]. 应用生态学报, 2006,17(7):1218-1223.
[38]	李晓山,杨敏,刘富舜,等.氮磷比对藻类竞争生长的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011,39(16):9815-9817.
[39]	匡燕.水体氨化细菌的分离鉴定及特性研究[D]. 武汉:华中农业大学, 2012.
[40]	朱梦圆,朱广伟,王永平.太湖蓝藻水华衰亡对沉积物氮、磷释放的影响[J]. 环境科学, 2011,32(2):409-415.
[41]	翟水晶,杨龙云,胡维平.太湖北部藻类生长旺盛期大气氮、磷沉降特征[J]. 环境污染与防治, 2009,31(4):5-10.
[42]	杨苏文,姜霞,金相灿.HCO3-对铜绿微囊藻、四尾栅藻和小环藻增长特性及竞争行为的影响[J]. 生态环境, 2007,16(2):347-351.
[43]	康丽娟,潘晓洁,常锋毅,等. HCO3-碱度对通绿微囊藻生长于光合活性的影响[J]. 武汉植物学研究, 2008,26(1):70-75.
[44]	吴天福,刘永定,宋立荣.蓝藻高CO2需求突变株的研究进展[J]. 水生生物学报, 1999,23(5):510-516.
[45]	Geoff S, Kamykowski D, Gliber PM. Growth, uptake and assimilation of ammonium, nitrate and urea by three strains of karenia brevis grown under low light[J]. Harmful Algae, 2009, 8(5):770-780.
[46]	Bradley P B, Sanderson M P, Frischer M E, et al. Inorganic and organic nitrogen uptake by phytoplankton and heterotrophic bacteriain the stratified Mid-Atlantic Bight[J]. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 2010,88:429-441.
[47]	徐宁,刘静雅,赖海燕,等.海洋微藻对游离氨基酸的利用特性研究[J]. 环境科学学报, 2013,33(4):1058-1065.
[48]	Wang S R, Jiao L X, Jin X C, Niu D L. Characteristics of organic nitrogen fractions in sediments of the shallow lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River area in China[J]. Water and Environment Journal, 2012,26(4):473-481.
[49]	Berman T, Bronk D A. Dissolved organic nitrogen:a dynamic participant in a aquatic ecosystems[J]. Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 2003,31:279-305.
[50]	McCallister S L, Bauer J E, Cherrier J E, et al. Assessing sources and ages of organic matter supporting river and estuarine bacterialproduction:a multiple isotope (D14C, d13C, and d15N) approach[J]. Limnology and Oceanography, 2004,49:1687-1702.
[51]	Bronk D A, Glibert P M, Ward B B. Nitrogen uptake, dissolved organic nitrogen release, and new production[J]. Sicence, 1994,265:1843-1846