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Study on performance of the Feammox biofilm-reactor |
WU Yin1,2, CHEN Chen2, MAO Xiao-yun1, PENG Xiao-chun2 |
1. College of Natural Resource and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;
2. South China Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Environment Protection, Guangzhou 510535, China |
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Abstract The microbial reaction of ammonium oxidation coupling with iron reduction (Feammox) were discovered recently. However, little information is found to prove the removal efficiency of ammonium from simulate wastewater in the Feammox biofilm reactor. In this study, the effects of different ammonium concentration on Feammox biofilm reactor under closed condition and their denitrification reaction characteristics under continuous feeding condition were investigated. The results showed that the simulate wastewater with ammonium concentration of 75 mg/L reached the maximum ammonium removal, with the removal rate of 41.49% in 15 days. When the reactor was running continuously for 90 days, with inflowing NH4+-N concentration of 75 mg/L and 10 days HRT, the maximum ammonium removal reached 33.78%. Feammox biofilm reaction can be divided two stages. In first stage (10~60 d), ammonium was possibly oxidized to nitrogen, and the denitrification reaction carried out simultaneously. In second stage (60~90 d), the weakening denitrification reaction resulted in the accumulation of NO3--N. The results of 16SrRNA bacterial sequencing showed that the Feammox reaction was drove by Acidimicrobium and Exiguobacterium.
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Received: 07 March 2017
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