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Transformation and migration of nitrogen forms during the growth-decay of Ulva Prolifera |
ZHAGN Peng-yan1,2, YAN Zhen-wei1, ZHONG Xiao-song1, JIN Yue-mei2, YAN Mao-jun1, YU Ji-kai1, XIN Yu1, LIU Tao2 |
1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;
2. College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266005, China |
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Abstract To investigate the mechanism of nitrogen uptake and metabolism in U. prolifera, the distribution and migration of different forms of nitrogen in culture media and algea cells during the growth-decay process was studied with continuous culture experiments. U. prolifera absorbed NO3--N (17.37μmol/(g·d)) into the cell during the growth phase while released NH4+-N (0.84μmol/(g·d)) to the extracellular during the decay phase. In algae cell, up to 73.75%~92.15% of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) was NO3--N during the growth phase, while 60.87%~92.13% was NH4+-N during the decay period. The concentration of dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) in the culture media increased continually during the culture period, with < 1kDa component accounting for 64%~98% and > 1kDa component accounting for 2%~36%. The average migration rate of DIN was about 8.96μmol/(g·d), and the average release rate of DON was about 59.57μmol/(g·d). Nearly 60% DIN was converted into DON and secreted extracellularly, most of which was < 1kDa component. It can be speculated that the outburst of U. prolifera impacts the structure of biological elements significantly on the monthly scale.
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Received: 08 October 2018
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