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Prediction of ammonia concentration in piggery based on ARIMA and BP neural network |
LIU Chun-hong1,2, YANG Liang1, DENG He1, GUO Yu-chen1, LI Dao-liang1,2, DUAN Qing-ling1,2 |
1. College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center for Internet of Things in Agriculture, Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract In order to reduce ammonia emissions from the source during pig breeding and reduce the ammonia concentration in piggery, this paper proposed a combination prediction method based on ARIMA-BP neural network for the concentration of ammonia in piggery, and compared with the combined prediction method based on ARIMA-BP neural network, from the perspective of optimal weight and residual optimization. The proposed prediction method was applied to the prediction of ammonia concentration in a piggery in Yixing, Jiangsu province. The results of the prediction experiments showed that the prediction accuracy of the combination prediction method based on ARIMA-BP neural network residual optimization was the highest. Compared with the BP neural network, ARIMA prediction method and the optimal weight combination prediction method based on the ARIMA-BP neural network, the evaluation indexes MAE, MAPE and RMSE were 0.0319, 0.1580% and 0.0365respectively.The ammonia prediction method proposed in this paper can be used as a scientific basis for the precise control and management of piggery environment in order to reduce the ecological environmental pollution caused by ammonia emission from piggery.
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Received: 07 September 2018
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