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Simulation study on the effect of dissolved oxygenon single-stage granular sludge autotrophic nitrogen removal system |
LI Bo-lin, REN Xiao-ling, LI-Ye, WANG-Yue, WANG-Wei, LIANG Ya-nan |
Hubei Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Processing and Environment, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China |
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Abstract The effect of dissolved oxygen (DO) on single-stage granular sludge autotrophic denitrification in a sequencing batch reactor system was evaluated through coupling of mass transfer process of granule sludge, vegetation processes of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB), aerobic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AAOB), nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) and denitrifying bacteria, and endogenous respiration processes of aerobic and anoxic bacteria. A kinetic model of autotrophic denitrification granular sludge was developed based on activated sludge model 3 (ASM3) and the shortcut nitrification-nitrification-denitrification model, and subsequently the substrate concentration distribution within granular sludge was predicted. The results showed the ratio of aerobic zone to anoxic zone in granular sludge decreased from 3:1 to 0.4:1 when DO concentration decreased from 0.6mg/L to 0.4mg/L. Based on the matrix reaction rate equation, a system kinetic model of granular sludge single-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal was developed to predict system performance. The predicted result of total nitrogen removal rate (89%) was slightly lower than the actual measured removal rate (95%).
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Received: 06 June 2019
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