生态系统服务价值与人类活动强度关联性分析及权衡——以淇河流域为例

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Abstract

Based on the land use/cover data in Qihe River basin from 2000 to 2015, we first amended ecosystem service value of different terrestrial ecosystems in China using the equivalent factor method. We also combined bivariate correlation analysis with Ecosystem Services Trade-off Degree Model to analyze trade-offs and synergies of ecosystem services, and introduced human activity intensity index assessment model to analyze the spatial characteristics of human activity influences. Last, we used the spatial autocorrelation model and LISA cluster analysis to investigate the spatial relevance between human activity impact and ecosystem service value. The results indicated that:First, the value of ecosystem services in Qihe River basin was declining from 2000 to 2015. In 2010, the ecosystem service value was the lowest (1.929billion yuan), the average value of waste treatment was the highest (368million yuan), and the average value of entertainment culture was the lowest (81million yuan). Second, from the perspective of trade-off and synergy ecosystem, the two types of correlation analysis showed that the ecosystem services in the study area were dominated by synergistic relationship. Supply services, regulation services and support services were mutually beneficial synergies. However, cultural services and support services, supply services and regulation services were trade-off relationships. Ecosystem services trade-off degree showed that the synergy degree of soil conservation and raw materials, soil conservation and biodiversity were the highest (4.4), and the trade-off degree of water conservation and raw materials, water conservation and biodiversity were the highest (-5.2). Third, there were great spatial differences in human activity intensity in Qihe River basin, and the impact intensity of human activity in the downstream was significantly higher than that in the upper stream. The spatial correlation between human activity and ecosystem service value switched from positive to negative during the our research period (2000~2015).

Key words： bivariate space autocorrelation ecosystem services trade-off degree human activity intensity Qihe River basin

Received: 03 June 2019

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	LI li
	ZHU Lian-qi
	ZHU Wen-bo
	XU Shuai-bo
	LI Yan-hong
	MA He

Cite this article:

LI li,ZHU Lian-qi,ZHU Wen-bo等. The correlation between ecosystem service value and human activity intensity and its trade-offs-take Qihe River basin for example[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(1): 365-374.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I1/365

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