粤港澳大湾区飞机LTO污染排放因子及排放清单

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Abstract For the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area airport group in the 2018~2019 shipping season, the aircraft main engine emission factor and the weighted airport emission factor in the region were obtained through the correction of the height of the mixed atmosphere to the climb/approach time and the actual taxi time. Meanwhile, considering the emissions of aircraft auxiliary power units, the inventory of aircraft Land take-off (LTO) pollution emissions was listed. The results showed that pollutant emission factors of airports in the region were significantly different, mainly due to the correction of actual operating time and the proportion of different aircraft types in each airport. The mean values of NO_x, CO, HC, SO₂ and PM weighted emission factors in the region were 17.58, 8.60, 0.79, 1.37 and 0.15kg respectively. The emissions were 15327.4, 8066.7, 728.4, 1186.1, and 121.9t respectively, most of which were from the main engine emissions of the aircraft. During the research, NO_x emissions showed a high trend in summer and autumn and low in winter and spring, while changes of CO, HC, SO₂ and PM emissions were relatively flat. The order of pollutant emissions from the airports in the area was relatively consistent, with Hong Kong and Guangzhou Baiyun ranking the top two. Among all models, NO_x and SO₂ mainly came from A320 emissions, accounting for 19.5% and 17.1% respectively; the models with the largest CO and HC emissions were A321, which were 25.4% and 27.2% respectively; the model with the largest proportion of PM emissions is B738, accounting for about 23.1%.

Key words： Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area airport emission inventory emission factor landing and take-off cycle

Received: 09 May 2020

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	HAN Bo
	HE Zhen
	ZHANG Duo
	KONG Wei-kai
	WANG Yu

Cite this article:

HAN Bo,HE Zhen,ZHANG Duo等. Research on aircraft LTO pollutant emission factors and emission inventory in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, China[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(12): 5182-5190.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I12/5182

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