退役工业固废填埋场地再利用的全寿命环境风险特征

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Abstract This study studied the health risks and long-term evolution of the typical in-situ development of the decommissioned industrial solid waste landfill (DISWL) under in-situ development conditions through on-site sampling and process model simulation. The results demonstrated that 86% of the waste leaching concentration was harmful and 70% of the waste was not suitable for the direct use of construction land soil after nearly 20 years of leaching and degradation. Under the condition of direct use as construction land, the leakage risk of harmful components increased due to the degradation of DISWL performance, which result in the gradual process of the probability of groundwater quality exceeding the standard from none (short-term) to yes (medium-term, individual substances such as total cyanide T- CN and free cyanide F-CN), and then to a higher probability of exceeding the standard (T-CN and F-CN). Meanwhile, the health risks of the site utilization process also gradually increased, the carcinogenic risk from arsenic (As) and non carcinogenic risk from T-CN were 81~179 times and 55.32~224.3 times higher than the acceptable risk level, respectively. The above results suggest that the risk assessment and management strategy of DISWL site development and reuse should focus on long-term risks. For sites with unacceptable long-term risks, acceptable long-term risks can be achieved by reducing the leaching concentration of toxic substances in the waste, and proposes a calculation framework and method for the corresponding leaching concentration limits.

Key words： decommissioned industrial solid waste landfill in situ development of landfill health risks risk management strategies

Received: 26 April 2020

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X53

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	Articles by authors
	NAI Chang-xin
	TANG Mei-qin
	XU Ya
	DONG Lu
	LIU Yu-qiang
	LIU Jing-cai
	YANG jian
	LIU fan
	HE Ya-nan

Cite this article:

NAI Chang-xin,TANG Mei-qin,XU Ya等. Life cycle environmental risk characteristics of reuse of decommissioned industrial solid waste landfill sites[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(12): 5511-5519.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I12/5511

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