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Characteristics variation and reutilization technology of waste plastics in aged refuse |
GENG Xiao-meng1, ZHAO You-cai1,2, XIA Min3, ZHOU Hai-yan4, ZHOU Tao1,2 |
1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China; 3. Shanghai Environmental Sanitation Engineering Design Institute Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200232, China; 4. Shanghai Laogang Waste Disposal Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201302, China |
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Abstract This paper analyzed aged refuse components of landfills in different regions and characteristics variation of waste plastic in aged refuse, and found that plastic account for a relatively high proportion of aged refuse. When the landfill time is less than 7years, waste plastic’ mechanical and thermal properties are basically the same as those of the original waste plastic that have not been landfilled, so it has higher resource attributes. However, due to the high contamination characteristics of waste plastic in aged refuse, it is difficult to achieve direct high-value utilization. The article further analyzed the existing domestic cleaning and upgrading and treatment technologies of waste plastic, and aiming at the characteristics of waste plastic in aged refuse, a new applicable cleaning and high-value technology route combining multi-effect combined cleaning technology and direct extrusion molding technology was proposed.
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Received: 26 May 2020
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