HSO3-强化Fe3+/S2O82-降解水中双氯芬酸

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Abstract The degradation of diclofenac (DCF) by bisulfite enhanced Fe³⁺/persulfate system was investigated. The influence of pH, Fe³⁺ dosage, HSO₃^- dosage, persulfate (PS) dosage and dissolved oxygen on DCF degradation in HSO₃^-/Fe³⁺/S₂O₈^2-system was explored. The main reactive radical species for DCF removal in this system was also identified by scavenging experiments. Finally, The degradation products and transformation mechanism of DCF by HSO₃^-/Fe³⁺/S₂O₈^2- were evaluated. DCF could be effectively degraded by the introduction of HSO₃^- in Fe³⁺/PS process, and the optimal pH was 4.0. The increased initial Fe³⁺, HSO₃^-or PS concentration promoted DCF degradation while excessive HSO₃^- could inhibit its degradation by acting as a SO₄^·- scavenger. The degradation rate of DCF was only reduced by 10.4% with bubbling nitrogen, and there was no obvious inhibitory effect in this system. According to the radical scavenging experiments, the contribution of SO₄^·-, HO^· and SO₅^·- to DCF degradation in HSO₃^-/Fe³⁺/S₂O₈^2- system were calculated to be 83.0%, 12.8% and 4.3%, respectively. Four transformation products were detected using UPLC-Q-TOF-MS. The potential degradation mechanism of DCF was thus proposed showing four reaction pathways including hydroxylation, decarboxylation, dehydration and formylation.

Key words： diclofenac bisulfite persulfate ferric ion sulfate radical

Received: 04 November 2020

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X703

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	FENG Shu
	WANG Hong-Bin
	LIU Yi-Qing
	FU Yong-Sheng

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FENG Shu,WANG Hong-Bin,LIU Yi-Qing等. Bisulfite enhanced degradation of diclofenac in Fe³⁺/persulfate system[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2021, 41(6): 2677-2684.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2021/V41/I6/2677

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