面向水环境现代化治理的绩效评估与优先区识别——以九龙江流域-厦门湾为例

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Abstract Jiulong River watershed-Xiamen Bay in Fujian Province was taken as an example to assess the governance performance of the water environment using a water governance evaluation indicators system. Evaluation results showed the performance of water environment governance in the Jiulong River watershed-Xiamen bay was increasing continuously during the three periods (2011~2018). However, there are some significant issues in the modernization of water environmental governance. The input control of land-based nitrogen and phosphorus pollution needs to be further strengthened. Ecological restoration of natural coastal zones need to be coordinated. The INVEST model and Kriging interpolation were combined to identify priority areas for governance using source-sink spatial analysis of pollutants. The analysis results showed that the main point and diffused pollution sources of nitrogen and phosphorus output were the sewage outlet of Xiamen Island and the southeast area of the drainage basin, respectively. The main sink area was the west sea area severely affected. Some modern governance strategies, such as scientific evaluation of source-sink spatial performance, socio-ecological system monitoring and management based on land-sea integration, and ecological engineering solutions adapted to nature, were put forward.

Key words： land-sea integration ecological governance evaluation of the governance performance InVEST model source-sink analysis

Received: 12 October 2021

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X32

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	Articles by authors
	WU Hui-huang
	FAN Bing-xiong
	ZHANG Xue-ting
	HUANG Yi-zhou
	LI Yang-fan

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WU Hui-huang,FAN Bing-xiong,ZHANG Xue-ting等. Performance evaluation and priority area identification for modern governance of water environment:A case study of Jiulong River watershed-Xiamen Bay[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(5): 2471-2480.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V42/I5/2471

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