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| A review of nano zero valent iron in water treatment |
| ZHANG Yong-xiang, DU Wei, LI Ya-jun, ZHAO Chong-hui |
| Faculty of Urban Construction, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China |
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Abstract As one of the most commonly used nanoparticles, nano zero valent iron (nZVI) had been extensively studied in the removal of pollutants from environmental water. This review systematically and comprehensively summarized the related progress of nZVI, introduced various aspects of nZVI and then guided its development direction. Among them, the research contents mainly included preparation method, modification method, mechanism of action and catalytic mechanism for removing different pollutants in water, application in site research, and mechanism of toxicity. In this paper, it was found that there were still problems such as lack of comprehensive evaluation methods, limited application, and asynchronous research on nano zero valent iron. The future development of nZVI should have evaluation methods that consider reactivity, stability, mobility, and toxicity, to avoid the time difference of the same modified material in different research directions, so that the application of nZVI can be better applied to field research, and promote the application of nZVI in the field.
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Received: 06 April 2022
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