氯代烃污染场地生物自然衰减修复研究进展

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Abstract With the continuous development and the increasing maturity of Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA), its application in the remediation of sites contaminated by chlorinated hydrocarbons is becoming more and more extensive in-depth. In this paper, we first conducted a brief review on the origin and development history of MNA. We then summarized contaminant, biological and environmental factors that affect the remediation efficiency of MNA, especially focusing on the biotic natural attenuation processes. Field monitoring and numerical simulation methods were also summarized to assess the natural attenuation capacity of contaminated sites. Afterwards, we analyzed development trend of the joint use of MNA and Enhanced Attenuation (EA) and discussed their current application status in laboratory studies and contaminated sites. To provide a reference for the green remediation of sites contaminated by chlorinated hydrocarbons, the natural attenuation characteristics of mixed pollutants, regulatory mechanism of biodegradation and the application of numerical simulation and isotope analysis should be further discussed.

Key words： chlorinated hydrocarbons monitored natural attenuation enhanced attenuation site application

Received: 06 April 2022

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	MA Xin-cheng
	XU Hong-xia
	SUN Yuan-yuan
	SHI Xiao-Qing
	WU Ji-chun

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MA Xin-cheng,XU Hong-xia,SUN Yuan-yuan等. Research progress on biotic natural attenuation for the remediation of chlorinated hydrocarbon-contaminated sites[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(11): 5285-5298.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V42/I11/5285

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