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| Research on mechanism and influencing factors of control soil-borne diseases by compost |
| LIU Jia-qi1,2, CHANG Rui-xue1,2, LI Yan-ming1,2, LI Ji1,2 |
1. College of Resources and Environment sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193;
2. Organic Recycling Institute(Suzhou), China Agricultural University, Suzhou 215100, China |
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Abstract Soil-borne diseases are one of the main factors that restrict the development of agriculture. Improper control will cause huge economic losses. The application of compost to control soil-borne diseases is a simple and easy biological control method without secondary pollution, but it has not been widely used because of many influencing factors, unpredictable and unstable effects after application. Based on literature research, the paper summarizes the suppressive mechanism of compost and makes sure the important role of microorganisms in inhibiting soil-borne pathogens. The microbial dynamics during aerobic composting, the main microbial types with biocontrol effect and their effects on soil microorganisms were compared and analyzed, therefore the factors of compost itself and compost application which may affect the suppressive effect were obtained. Finally, the main problems in the application of composting technology were pointed out based on the research progress of the inhibition effect of composting on soil-borne diseases and the development status of composting industry in China.
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Received: 13 July 2022
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