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Effect of pretreatment though acidification combined with persulfate catalyzed by steel slag on dewaterability of sludge |
LI Wen-xiu, SONG Xiu-lan, WU Yu-qi |
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Tai yuan 030024, China |
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Abstract The acidification combined with steel slag-catalytic persulfate (PS) pretreatment technology was applied to sludge conditioning and the sludge dewatering performance was investigated by the single-factor experiment. The optimal pretreatment conditions for sludge were temperature of 25℃, pH 3, mixing time of 30min, and dosing levels of 100mg/g TS and 280mg/g TS for steel slag and PS, respectively, the sludge specific resistance and sludge cake water content decreased from 9.23×1012m/kg and 85% of the raw sludge to 1.89×1012m/kg and 77% respectively. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy, polysaccharide, protein and free radicals quenching experiments were characterizated mechanism for steel slag-catalytic PS pretreatment promoting sludge dewatering performance: The SO4−• and •OH generated by slag-catalytic PS can destroy the sludge extracellular polymeric substances and biological cell structure, thereby reducing the content of hydrophilic functional groups and promoting the release of bound water.
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Received: 12 December 2022
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