生物扰动对镧系锁磷剂控磷效能的影响

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Abstract Two dominant benthic species in eutrophic lakes—Chironomus flaviplumus and Branchiura sowerbyi—were selected as representative benthos. Microcosm experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of bioturbation on the efficacy of endogenous P control by lanthanum modified bentonite(LMB). Moreover, La dissolution and its ecological risk were also assessed. Chironomus flaviplumus significantly increased the release of endogenous P in the overlying water in the absence of LMB, while this effect was negligible with branchiura sowerbyi; after the application of LMB, Chironomus flaviplumus and Branchiura sowerbyi both showed a negative inhibitory effect on the P control efficiency of LMB; the concentration of phosphate (PO₄^3-) in the overlying water were 2.50 and 2.23 times higher than that in the control groups; during LMB application, bioturbation has significantly reduced the La concentration in the overlying water; however, La was found accumulated in benthic organisms.

Key words： lanthanum modified bentonite endogenous phosphorus benthos biological disturbance

Received: 06 December 2022

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X524

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	YAO Jing-mei
	TAN Qiu-jun
	SHI Si-jie
	HAN Le
	ZHI Yue

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YAO Jing-mei,TAN Qiu-jun,SHI Si-jie等. Study on the effect of bioturbation on the efficacy of lanthanum modified bentonite for phosphorus control[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2023, 43(7): 3696-3703.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2023/V43/I7/3696

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