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Effect of additives and SO2 on selective catalytic oxidation of NH3 over CuO/TiO2 catalysts |
CHEN Hao-hui1, WANG Ya-zhou2, YU Jie1, QIU Lei1, YIN Yi-meng1, WANG Chi-zhong1, CHANG Hua-zhen1 |
1. School of Environment and Natural Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China; 2. Beijing Municipal Research institute of Eco-Environmental Protection, Beijing 100037, China |
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Abstract A series of CuO-MOx/TiO2 (M=W, Zr, La) catalysts were prepared by impregnation method for the selective catalytic oxidation of NH3, and the effects of SO2 poisoning on the oxidation of NH3 over Cu/Ti-based catalysts were investigated. The results show that adding of transition metal oxides decreased the NH3 conversion efficiency of Cu/Ti catalyst slightly, but significantly improved the N2 selectivity. WO3 was the best promoter among those additives, with an increase of N2 selectivity by 36% at 300℃ in comparison to Cu/Ti catalyst. The H2-TPR and NH3-TPD results indicate that adding of WO3 significantly increased the number of acid sites on the surface of Cu/Ti catalyst, and promoted the adsorption of NH3. But it affected the redox performance of the catalyst and inhibited the oxidation of NH3 to NOx. After SO2 poisoning, the N2 selectivity of CuO-MOx/TiO2 catalyst was further improved. The characterization results shows that the increase of acid sites and the reduction of redox performance are the key factors to improve the N2 selectivity.
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Received: 17 March 2023
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