环境微塑料呼吸道暴露及其健康效应研究进展

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Abstract In this review, the pollution status of atmospheric microplastics was introduced, with a focus on its distribution characteristics, such as abundance, composition, shape, and size, as well as the evidence of microplastics in human respiratory system. Further, the potential health effects of respiratory exposure to microplastics were summarized. Lastly, some prospects were proposed for future research, including emphasizing and improving the knowledge on potential harmful effects of microplastics or smaller sized nanoplastics, and strengthening the exposure characteristics analysis, health risk assessment, and the toxicological mechanistic investigations.

Key words： microplastics toxic effects respiratory exposure distribution characteristics health hazard

Received: 09 July 2023

PACS:	X503.1
	R114

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	Articles by authors
	ZHU Ling-nan
	LI Yan-bo
	GUO Cai-xia

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ZHU Ling-nan,LI Yan-bo,GUO Cai-xia. Review progress on respiratory exposure and health effects of environmental microplastics[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2024, 44(2): 1134-1143.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2024/V44/I2/1134

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