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Efficacy of sewage sulfide removal by co-aeration of scrap iron filings |
ZHAO Hang1, ZHANG Zhi-qiang1,2, JIN Feng1, LU Jin-suo1,2 |
1. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Green Building in West China, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China |
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Abstract The iron-oxygen-sulfide control system was constructed by the synergistic aeration technology through the processing of industrial scrap irons into the wastewater. The scrap irons were used to enhance the oxidation process of sulfide by oxygen to improve the inefficiency of traditional aeration and oxygenation to control sulfide in the water phase. A simulated wastewater pipeline reactor was constructed, and the iron-oxygen system composed of scrap iron filings and dissolved oxygen was evaluated for the control of sulfide by regulating the amount of scrap iron filings and the pH value of wastewater. The iron-oxygen system was compared with the direct catalytic oxygen oxidation process of Fe2+ and Fe3+, and its sulfide control mechanism was explored by the first-order rate equation of total sulfide concentration, and the effectiveness of the iron-oxygen system for the long-term control of sulfide was verified in a continuous flow reactor. The results showed that the sulfide in the wastewater could be removed nearly 100% within 10min when the dosage of scrap iron filings was above 40g/L, and the increase in pH of the wastewater was favorable to the removal of sulfide. In a 30 day continuous flow test, the sulfide concentration was below the detection limit at a gas-to-water ratio of (2 + 1.25)% iron filings, and the average H2S concentration in the gas-phase space of the reactor was maintained at 20.5×10-6.
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Received: 15 March 2024
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