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Decoupling analysis of provincial material consumption in China during 2005~2015 |
FU Yi-ke1, CHEN Ding-jiang1,2, LIU Bo-min1, ZHANG Yu-peng1, HU Shan-ying1,2, ZHU Bing1,2 |
1. Center for Industrial Ecology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Institute for Circular Economy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
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Abstract Based on the estimates of resource consumption with the adjustedraw material consumption method and the decoupling index, this study measured and decomposed the dependent relationship between provincial economic growth and resource consumption in China during the period 2005~2015. This paper also investigated the temporal and spatial pattern in decoupling level of material consumption and other relevant environmental pressure. The results showed that most provinces experienced weak decoupling between growth and resource consumption, while their decoupling performance has substantially improved from the period of 11th five-year plan (FYP) to the period of 12th FYP. Generally, the decoupling level of material consumption was lower than that of water demand, CO2/SO2 emission and wastewater disposal, but higher than that of solid waste emission. Based on our findings, we proposed that more stringent and comprehensive policy instruments should be considered by policy makers to improve overall material resource efficiency.
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Received: 15 May 2019
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