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| Evolution based on the spectra of different hydrophilic and hydrophobic components separated from dissolved organic matter (DOM) during compost |
| LI Dan1,2, HE Xiao-song1,2, GAO Ru-tai1,2, XI Bei-dou1,2,3, TAN Wen-bing1,2, ZHANG Hui1,2, HUANG Cai-hong1,2, XU Peng-da1,2 |
1. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;
2. Innovation Base of Groundwater and Environmental System Engineering, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;
3. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China |
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Abstract The dissolved organic matter (DOM) extracted from chicken manure composting samples during different stages were divided into hydrophobic acid (HOA), hydrophobic base (HOB), hydrophilic matter (HIM) and acid insoluble matter (AIM) according hydrophobic and polarity. The composition and transformation of different components were analyzed by ultraviolet-visible spectra, and 14 characteristic parameters were selected. The humification level of AIM was highest, followed by HOA, HOB and HIM. The molecular aggregation of HOB and HIM increased obviously, the molecular weight of HOA, HOB and AIM increased appearently, and the aromatic substance content of AIM and HOA increased significantly. The correlation analysis showed that the different band area integral could reach significant level, the correlation between S275-295 and many other characteristic parameters were significant or highly significant, so S275-295, A226-400, Am/As, Al/As and Al/Am were more precise than other ultraviolet-visible parameters to characterize humification level of organic matter.
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Received: 25 March 2016
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