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Preparation of T-FMSAC and its catalytic ozonation performance on the removal of p-CBA in water |
LU Si-ying, SUN Zhong-en, FENG Li, ZHANG Li-qiu |
Beijing Key Lab for Source Control Technology of Water Pollution, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract Basing on the activated carbon prepared from sludge, different transition metals (Mn, Co, and Cu) doped ferromagnetic sludge-based activated carbons (T-FMSAC, T=Mn, Co, and Cu) were prepared by chemical coprecipitation method. The effects of metal species and doping ratio on the removal efficiency of p-chlorobenzoic acid (p-CBA) in water by T-FMSAC catalytic ozonation were investigated, and the optimal dosages of initial ozone and T-FMSAC catalyst were further determined. Experimental results showed that, after 40minutes of ozonation, Mn-FMSAC exhibited the highest catalytic activity under the initial ozone and catalyst dosage of 1mg/L and 40mg/L respectively, and the removal efficiency was 76%, higher than that for Co-FMSAC (72%) or Cu-FMSAC (65%). In addition, the removal efficiency of p-CBA decreased with the increase in the doping ratio from SAC:metal=100:1 to 10:1. With the doping ratio of 100:1, the T-FMSAC exhibited the optimal magnetic separation property and catalytic activity. The optimal condition for 100:1Mn-FMSAC catalytic ozonation was determined to be[O3]0=1mg/L and[FMSAC]0=40mg/L. Besides, the inhibition of p-CBA degradation by tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA) indicated that this process followed the hydroxyl radical reaction mechanism.
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Received: 21 October 2016
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