|
|
Life cycle assessment of jet fuel from biomass gasification and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis |
TAO Wei, XIAO Jun, YANG Kai |
Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, Thermal Energy Engineering Research Institute, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China |
|
|
Abstract The resource-environmental analysis of Jet Fuel from biomass gasification and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (Bio-Jet Fuel) was carried out. According to the different uses of by-product steam for power generation and heat supply, two cases were studied. And the data uncertainty analysis of evaluation results was also carried out. The results show that except for eutrophication (EP), the other environmental impact indicators of the power generation case are 11.7%~40.8% lower than those of the heat supply case. Compared with petroleum-based Jet fuel, the global warming impact (GWP) and depletion of non-renewable resources of Bio-Jet Fuel are reduced by 52.6%~71.9% and 84.4%~93.6%, respectively. The various distribution methods of biomass growth stage cause little influence on the resource consumption potential, but bring about some greater difference in GWP、EP. Moreover, the integrated performance of Bio-Jet Fuel is more sensitive to biomass feedstock consumption and its range of variation is -16.6%~+17.3%. The results of uncertainty analysis show that the uncertainties of environmental impact are between 5.0% and 12.5%.
|
Received: 31 May 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
马丹竹,贾冯睿,李志远,等.炼油企业常减压蒸馏系统碳素流动分析及CO2减排[J]. 化工进展, 2016,35(9):2960-2966.
|
[2] |
Hanaoka T, Miyazawa T, Shimura K, et al.Jet fuel synthesis from Fischer-Tropsch product under mild hydrocracking conditions using Pt-loaded catalysts[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2015,263:178-185.
|
[3] |
Liu G, Yan B, Chen G. Technical review on jet fuel production[J]. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2013,25(5):59-70.
|
[4] |
Fortier M O P, Roberts G W, Staggwilliams S M, et al. Life cycle assessment of bio-jet fuel from hydrothermal liquefaction of microalgae[J]. Applied Energy, 2014,122(5):73-82.
|
[5] |
Han J, Elgowainy A, Cai H, et al. Life-cycle analysis of biobased aviation fuels[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2013,150(4):447.
|
[6] |
Finnveden G, Hauschild M Z, Ekvall T, et al. Recent developments in life cycle assessment[J]. Journal of environmental management, 2009,91(1):1-21.
|
[7] |
郭耀东,邬刚,武小平,等.不同施肥方式对玉米产量和温室气体排放的影响[J]. 山西农业科学, 2012,40(10):1067-1070.
|
[8] |
胡志远.车用生物柴油生命周期评价及多目标化[R]. 上海:同济大学, 2006.
|
[9] |
Yang Q, Chen B, Ji X, et al. Exergetic evaluation of corn-ethanol production in China[J]. Communication in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2009,14(5):2450-2461.
|
[10] |
瞿婷婷.生物质热解提质制备高品位液体燃料的生命周期评价[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2012.
|
[11] |
曹溢,沈辉.秸秆发电过程中原料收集的成本分析[J]. 电力与能源, 2012,32(5):463-466.
|
[12] |
卜寿珍,肖军,沈来宏,等.生物质制二甲醚系统的综合性能评价[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2014,34(20):3332-3340.
|
[13] |
IKE.eBlance-CLCD Database[Z].
|
[14] |
宋国辉.生物质热化学法制取合成天然气的技术分析和系统评价研究[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2013.
|
[15] |
江宏玲.生物质制取高品位液体燃料的经济性分析[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2012.
|
[16] |
李海燕.基于□理论的生物质热解制取高品位液体燃料综合性能评价[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2015.
|
[17] |
雷瑞,付东升,李国法,等.粉煤灰综合利用研究进展[J]. 洁净煤技术, 2013,19(3):106-109.
|
[18] |
王伟,赵黛青,杨浩林,等.生物质气化发电系统的生命周期分析和评价方法探讨[J]. 太阳能学报, 2005,26(6):752-759.
|
[19] |
国家统计局国家发展改革委.中国能源统计年鉴.2005[M]. 北京:中国统计出版社, 2006.
|
[20] |
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.GB/T 50893-2013,供热系统节能改造技术规范[S]. 2013.
|
[21] |
《中国电力年鉴》委员会.中国电力年鉴.2014[M]. 北京:中国电力出版社, 2014.
|
[22] |
Elgowainy A, Han J, Wang M, et al. Life-cycle analysis of alternative aviation fuels in GREET[Z]. Office of Scientific & Technical Information Technical Reports, 2012.
|
[23] |
Leiden University:Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML) 2010[EB/OL]. http://cml.leiden.edu/software/data-cmlia.html.
|
[24] |
杨建新.产品生命周期评价方法及应用[M]. 北京:气象出版社, 2002:64-66.
|
[25] |
Wang M, Lee H, Molburg J. Allocation of energy use in petroleum refineries to petroleum products[J]. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2003,9(1):34-44.
|
|
|
|