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Utilizing three step feed A/O process to treate comprehensive wastewater from hair product production cluster area |
XIAO Cai-lin1,2, SHEN Jian-hua1, YANG Yang3, LI Rui-hua1 |
1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210046, China;
2. Shenzhen Municipal Design & Research Institute Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518029, China;
3. Hennan Urban and Rural Planning and Design General Institute Co. Ltd., Zhengzhou 450000, China |
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Abstract A three step feed A/O process was utilized as a secondary biological treatment unit to treat comprehensive wastewater from hair product production cluster area. The removals of chemical oxygen demand (COD), TN, PO43--P and the features of microbial communities were investigated at different inflow distribution and sludge return. With volume distribution ratio of anoxic and oxic zone 1:1, solid residence time (SRT) 20d, hydraulic retention time (HRT) 16h, inflow distribution and sludge return were 60%:25%:15% and 75%, average TN and COD concentrations were 14.85mg/L and less than 40mg/L, respectivekly, in effluents from the three step feed A/O process. At the same time, removal efficiency of PO43--P reached the maximum value of 56.21%. Relative abundances of Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes, the dominating phyla for treating comprehensive wastewater, were 45.63%~60.13% and 16.65%~30.55%. The increasing relative abundances of Denitratisoma, Thauera, uncultured -f -Saprospiraceae, Sulfuritalea, et al. was the essential embodiment that removal efficiency of TN increased with the increase of inflow distribution in the first step or the decrease of sludge return.
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Received: 24 September 2017
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