不同特征污染源中指示性药物和个人护理品识别与筛选

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Abstract In the present study, caffeine, carbamazepine and sulfadiazine were identified as indicator PPCPs (i-PPCPs) in the surface water environment of China, which indicated the typical emission sources of domestic wastewater, effluent of municipal wastewater treatment plants and livestock wastewater, respectively. Then, the identified i-PPCPs were used for a preliminary source apportionment of PPCPs in the urban water environments. The results indicated that domestic wastewater was the main source of PPCPs in the surface water of Beiyun River in Beijing and Huangpu River in Shanghai. The findings provide a theoretical basis for building a more comprehensive and effective source apportionment system of PPCPs and identifying the main sources of PPCPs in urban surface water environment in China.

Key words： PPCPs indicator PPCPs characteristic pollution source source apportionment

Received: 20 August 2018

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X522

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