微生物菌剂对砒砂岩土壤的改良作用

Abstract
Figure/Table
References (36)
Related Citation (12)

Download: PDF (711 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract

In order to study the effect of microbial inoculants on improving the soil properties of Pisha sandstone soil, four single liquid microbial agents and one compound microbial agent CB were prepared from the plant growth-promoting bacteria Bacillus halotolerans P75, Sinorhizobium meliloti D10, Bacillus megaterium H3and Bacillus subtilis HB01, which were inoculated into Pisha sandstone soil at a volume-mass ratio of 5% respectively. The greenhouse pot experiments of planting Alfalfa (Medicogo sativa L.) and Caragana (Caragana korshinskii kom.) were conducted to evaluate the effects of the microbial agents on the Pisha sandstone soil quality and the growth of Alfalfa and Caragana. The results showed that the inoculated treatments could significantly increase Alfalfa biomass by 18.6%~45.6% and Caragana biomass by 24.1%~46.7% compared with the non-inoculated control group. Some bacterial treatments also could reduce soil pH, increase the contents of organic matter, ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium in soil, and improve water stability of soil aggregates. The compound bacterial agent could be more efficiently used for plant growth and the quality improvement of Pisha sandstone soil.

Key words： microbial inoculants Pisha sandstone soil properties improvement

Received: 27 June 2019

PACS:

X53

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	WANG Tao
	DENG Lin
	HE Lin-yan
	YANG Cai-qian
	LIANG Zhi-shui

Cite this article:

WANG Tao,DENG Lin,HE Lin-yan等. Effect of microbial inoculants on improvement of Pisha sandstone soil[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(2): 764-770.

URL:

http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I2/764

[1]	Zhang K, Xu M Z, Wang Z Y. Study on reforestation with seabuckthorn in the Pisha Sandstone area[J]. Journal of Hydro-environment Research, 2009,3(2):77-84.
[2]	Liang Z S, Wu Z R, Mohammad N, et al. A new ecological control method for Pisha sandstone based on hydrophilic polyurethane[J]. Journal of Arid Land, 2017,9(5):790-796.
[3]	Guo J, Shi Y, Wu L. Gravity erosion and lithology in Pisha sandstone in southern Inner Mongolia[J]. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 2015,3(1):45-58.
[4]	王愿昌,吴永红,寇权,等.砒砂岩分布范围界定与类型区划分[J]. 中国水土保持科学, 2007,5(1):14-18. Wang Y C, Wu Y H, Kou Q, et al. Distribution scope definition and type division of Pisha sandstone[J]. Science of Soil and Water Conservation, 2007,5(1):14-18.
[5]	Li Y, Xie Z, Qin Y, et al. Temporal-spatial variation characteristicsof soil erosion in the Pisha sandstone area, Loess Plateau, China[J]. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 2019,28(4):2205-2214.
[6]	Liang Z S, Wu Z R, Yao W Y, et al. Pisha sandstone:Causes, processes and erosion options for its control and prospects[J]. International Soil and Water Conservation Research, 2019,7(1):1-8.
[7]	Li C M, Zhang T T, Wang L J. Effect of dosage of fly ash and NaOH on Properties of Pisha sandstone-based mortar[J]. ACI Materials Journal, 2016,113(2):173-183.
[8]	梁止水,杨才千,吴智仁.W-OH与砒砂岩固结体力学性能研究[J]. 人民黄河, 2016,38(6):30-34. Liang Z S, Yang C Q, Wu Z R. Study on mechanical properties of W-OH and arsenic sandstone consolidation[J]. Yellow River, 2016,38(6):30-34.
[9]	肖培青,姚文艺,刘慧.砒砂岩地区水土流失研究进展与治理途径[J]. 人民黄河, 2014,36(10):92-94. Xiao P Q, Yao W Y, Liu H. Research progress and control approaches of soil erosion in Pisha sandstone area[J]. Yellow River, 2014,36(10):92-94.
[10]	张海欧,王欢元,孙婴婴.毛乌素沙地玉米不同种植年限砒砂岩与沙复配土壤有机质与全氮的关系[J]. 水土保持通报, 2019,39(2):242-245+252. Zhang H O, Wang H Y, Sun Y Y. The relationship between soil organic matter and total nitrogen in the mixed soils of arsenic sandstone and sand in different planting years of Maize in Maowusu Sandy Land[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2019,39(2):242-245+252.
[11]	蒋婧,宋明华.植物与土壤微生物在调控生态系统养分循环中的作用[J]. 植物生态学报, 2010,34(8):979-988. Jiang J, Song M H. Review of the roles of plants and soil microorganisms in regulating ecosystem nutrient cycling[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2010,34(8):979-988.
[12]	Marcel G, Richard D, Nico M. The unseen majority:soil microbes as drivers of plant diversity and productivity in terrestrial ecosystems[J]. Ecology Letters, 2008,11(3):296-310.
[13]	Ghadam K A, Enayatizamir N, Norouzi M M. Impact of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on different forms of soil potassium under wheat cultivation[J]. Letters in Applied Microbiology, 2019,68(6):514-521.
[14]	Hayat R, Ali S, Amara U, et al. Soil beneficial bacteria and their role in plant growth promotion:a review[J]. Annals of Microbiology, 2010, 60(4):579-598.
[15]	刘丹丹,李敏,刘润进.我国植物根围促生细菌研究进展[J]. 生态学杂志, 2016,35(3):815-824. Liu D D, Li M, Liu R J. Recent advances in the study of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2016,35(3):815-824.
[16]	邓振山,段阳阳.秋海棠中植物促生菌的筛选及其促生效果研究[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2018,46(2):131-137. Deng Z S, Duan Y Y. Screening of plant growth promoting bacteria from begonia crabapple and their promoting effect[J]. Journal of Northwest University of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2018,46(2):131-137.
[17]	严警,夏丽,盛下放,等.耐重金属苜蓿中华根瘤菌的筛选及其与能源植物联合富集铜的特性[J]. 草业学报, 2019,28(2):105-114. Yan J, Xia L, Sheng X F, et al. Screening of heavy metal-tolerant rhizobium sinensis from alfalfa and its characteristic of joint copper accumulation with energy plants[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2019, 28(2):105-114.
[18]	上官亦卿,常帆,吕睿,等.解磷菌的分离、筛选、鉴定及解磷能力研究[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2019,58(1):32-36+40. Shangguan Y Q, Chang F, Lv R, et al. Isolation, screening, identification and phosphorus-dissolving ability of phosphorus-dissolving bacteria[J]. Hubei Agricultural Sciences, 2019,58(1):32-36+40.
[19]	胡亚杰,韦建玉,卢健,等.枯草芽孢杆菌在农作物生产上的应用研究进展[J]. 作物研究, 2019,33(2):167-172. Hu Y J, Wei J Y, Lu J, et al. Advances in application of Bacillus subtilis in crop production[J]. Crop Research, 2019,33(2):167-172.
[20]	鲍士旦.土壤农化分析(第3版)[M]. 北京:中国农业出版社, 2000. Bao S D. Soil and agricultural chemistry analysis[M]. Beijing:China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, 2000.
[21]	关松荫.土壤酶及其研究法[M]. 北京:农业出版社, 1986:274-276, 294-297. Guan S Y. Soil enzyme and its research methods[M]. Beijing:Agriculture Press, 1986:274-276,294-297.
[22]	依艳丽.土壤物理研究法[M]. 北京:北京大学出版社, 2009. Yi Y L. Soil physics research method[M]. Beijing:Peking University Press, 2009.
[23]	沈仁芳,赵学强.土壤微生物在植物获得养分中的作用[J]. 生态学报, 2015,35(20):6584-6591. Shen R F, Zhao X Q. The role of soil microorganisms in plant nutrition acquisition[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinicay, 2015,35(20):6584-6591.
[24]	张世缘.土壤微生物在促进植物生长方面的作用[J]. 生物化工, 2017,3(1):54-56. Zhang S Y. The role of soil microbes in promoting plant growth[J]. Biological Chemical Engineering, 2017,3(1):54-56.
[25]	Ramakrishna W, Yadav R, Li K. Plant growth promoting bacteria in agriculture:Two sides of a coin[J]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2019,138:10-18.
[26]	毛骁,孙保平,张建锋,等.微生物菌肥对干旱矿区土壤的改良效果[J]. 水土保持学报, 2019,33(2):201-206. Mao X, Sun B P, Zhang J F, et al. Effect of microbial fertilizer on soil improvement in arid mining area[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2019,33(2):201-206.
[27]	韦建玉,王政,黄崇峻,等.增施微生物菌肥对植烟土壤理化性质及微生物量的影响[J]. 贵州农业科学, 2018,46(11):63-67. Wei J Y, Wang Z, Huang C J, et al. Effects of microbial fertilizer on physical and chemical properties and microbial biomass of tobacco-growing soils[J]. Guizhou Agricultural Sciences, 2018,46(11):63-67.
[28]	Cotrufo M F, Soong J L, Horton A J, et al. Formation of soil organic matter via biochemical and physical pathways of litter mass loss. Nature Geoscience, 2015,8(10):776-779.
[29]	邵帅,何红波,张威,等.土壤有机质形成与来源研究进展[J]. 吉林师范大学学报, 2017,38(1):126-130. Shao S, He H B, Zhang W, et al. Soil organic matter formation and origin:A review[J]. Journal of Jilin Normal University, 2017,38(1):126-130.
[30]	伍艳,杨忠芳,刘慧,等.砒砂岩物质组成及其对养分含量的影响[J]. 人民黄河, 2016,38(6):18-21. Wu Y, Yang Z F, Liu H, et al. Composition of arsenic sandstone and its effect on nutrient content[J]. Yellow River, 2016,38(6):18-21.
[31]	张凯煜,谷洁,王小娟,等.微生物有机肥对樱桃园土壤细菌群落的影响[J]. 中国环境科学, 2019,39(3):1245-1252. Zhang K Y, Gu J, Wang X J, et al. Effects of microbial organic fertilizer on soil bacterial community in cherry orchard[J]. China Environmental Science, 2019,39(3):1245-1252.
[32]	杨波.内生真菌拟茎点霉B3对水稻氮素利用的影响及机理研究[D]. 南京:南京师范大学, 2014. Yang B. Effects of fertilizer application on soil aggregate distribution in rice-wheat rotation[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing Normal University, 2014.
[33]	孙文颖,马维伟,李广,等.尕海湿地植被退化过程中土壤蔗糖酶和淀粉酶活性的动态特征[J]. 草地学报, 2019,27(1):88-96. Sun W Y, Ma W W, Li G, et al. Dynamic characteristics of soil sucrase and amylase activities during vegetation degradation in Gahai Wetland[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2019,27(1):88-96.
[34]	Huang L, Gao X, Liu M. Correlation among soil microorganisms, soil enzyme activities, and removal rates of pollutants in three constructed wetlands purifying micropolluted river water[J]. Ecological Engineering, 2012,46(3):98-106.
[35]	许亚东,王涛,李慧,等.黄土丘陵区人工柠条林土壤酶活性与养分变化特征[J]. 草地学报, 2018,26(2):363-370. Xu Y D, Wang T, Li H, et al. Variation characteristics of soil enzyme activities and nutrient of the artificial caragana korshinskii plantation in Loess Hilly Region[J]. Acta Agrestia Sinica, 2018,26(2):363-370.
[36]	白娜玲,吕卫光,李双喜,等.施肥方式对稻麦轮作土壤团聚体分布的影响[J]. 水土保持学报, 2019,33(3):88-93+100. Bai N L, Lü W G, Li S X, et al. Effects of fertilizer application on soil aggregate distribution in rice-wheat rotation[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2019,33(3):88-93+100.