室内空气中苯并[a]芘的健康限值研究

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Abstract Indoor benzo[a]pyrene (Benzo[a]pyrene, BaP) concentration criteria for different populations in China was derived at the acceptable risk level of 10^-6, based on the characteristics of Chinese exposure factors. To explore the accessibility of the health criteria, BaP concentrations in indoor air in China were collected through systematic literature surveys, Monte Carlo method was used to simulate the carcinogenic risk of BaP exposure in different populations. The results indicatedthe average BaP threshold value was (1.38±0.32)ng/m³(Mean±SD). The average values of urban male and female health threshold were 1.34ng/m³ and 1.40ng/m³, respectively, and rural males and females were 1.35ng/m³ and 1.41ng/m³. Research on the different age groups indicated that stricter threshold values were required to protect children. Majority number of indoor BaP concentrations reported in China were higher than the threshold values derived from this research. This implies that currently indoor clean fuel policy and strict smoking control measures are necessary to mitigate BaP exposure in China.

Key words： indoor air BaP exposure factors health risk assessment health criteria

Received: 29 September 2019

PACS:

X503.1

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	Articles by authors
	HOU Rong
	Ayibota·Tuerxunbieke
	QIN Ning
	WANG Bei-bei
	WANG Juan
	CAO Su-zhen
	DUAN Xiao-li

Cite this article:

HOU Rong,Ayibota·Tuerxunbieke,QIN Ning等. Research on benzo[a]pyrene criteria in indoor air[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(5): 2287-2294.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I5/2287

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