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Preparation of laccase modified corn stover pith as oil sorbent and its properties |
FAN Ting-yu1, LI Wen-jie1, PENG Dan2, CHENG Shu-ping1, GUO Xue-tao3 |
1. School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China; 2. School of Traffic&Environment, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China; 3. College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China |
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Abstract With the green enzyme technology, the surface of corn stover pith (CSP) was grafted with octadecylamine by laccase to improve the hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties, which produced the efficient oil absorbent LCSP. A set of methods, like SEM, BET, XRD, contact angle, FTIR, and XPS, were used to characterize the physicochemical properties of CSP before and after modification in order to investigate the effects of modification temperature, time, TEMPO concentration, laccase dose, and octadecylamine concentration on the hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. The results showed that the maximum oil and minimum water adsorption could be obtained after 6h modification under 35℃ when the dosage of laccase, TEMPO and octadecylamine were 100U/g, 4.48mmol/L and 8.91mmol/L, respectively. The oil adsorption capacity increased from 13.24g/g to 40.82g/g, and the water adsorption capacity decreased from 13.76g/g to 3.83g/g. The adsorption kinetics was best fitted by the pseudo-second order model. Further sorbent recycling experiments showed that LCSP had a good recycling potential.
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Received: 22 January 2020
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