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Effects of lanthanum/aluminum modified attapulgite clay on organic phosphorus control in eutrophic lakes |
WANG Yi-Yun1,2, YIN Hong-bin3, KONG Ming2, ZHANG Yi-min2, LIU Ru2 |
1. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing 210042, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China |
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Abstract Adsorption experiments and in situ simulation experiments were used to study the adsorption performance of lanthanum/ aluminum modified attapulgite clay (La/Al@ACP) on organic phosphorus in water bodies as well as the effects of its coverage on the phosphorus release from sediments. Sediment phosphorus grading, DGT technique, and scanning electron microscope energy spectrum were used to examine the material coverage mechanism on sediment phosphorus. The results showed that the phosphorus content in the overlying water, sediment, and interstitial water significantly decreased after the addition of La/Al@ACP along with a decrease in the available phosphorus flux in the sediment. Analysis of the organic form of phosphorus showed that active Lab-Po were converted to stable Hum-Po after the addition of La/Al@ACP, which effectively controlled the risk of the release of phosphorus from the sediment to the overlying water. These results suggested that La/Al@ACP could be an effective material for controlling lake eutrophication, and be used for sediment phosphorus fixation and control.
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Received: 16 January 2020
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