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| Application of 3D printing technology in the resource recycling of solid wastes |
| ZHANG Wan-bing1,2, ZHANG Fu-shen1,2,3 |
1. Department of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
3. Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China |
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Abstract Printing material is the bottleneck problem limiting the development and industrial application of 3D printing technology. Thus far, it had been found that some solid wastes had high compatibility with 3D printing, which could be used to prepare 3D printing material. This paper reviewed four types of solid wastes which could be applied in 3D printing, including Si-Al based waste, agricultural and forestry waste, plastic waste and scrap metals. The methods of preparing 3D printing materials from these four types of wastes and the influence of wastes additions on the original printing materials were discussed emphatically. Meanwhile, the problems needed to be solved in the preparation of 3D printing materials from wastes were analyzed, and the development prospects of waste-based 3D printing materials was also articulated.
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Received: 28 October 2020
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