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Ozone dry deposition characteristics and its contribution to stomatal absorption in a paddy ecosystem |
ZHAO Hui1,2, WANG Si-yu1, ZHANG Yu-xin3, LIU Zhen4, ZHENG You-fei2 |
1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China; 2. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; 3. School of Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong 999077, China; 4. Qinhuangdao Meteorological Bureau, Qinhuangdao 066000, China |
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Abstract This study selected the main rice planting area in Yongfeng Agro-meteorological Experimental Station of Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province to carry out continuous observations of meteorological factors, ozone concentration, dry deposition flux, and deposition rate. Based on the modified rice stomatal conductance model, the distribution characteristics of O3 dry deposition flux in stomata and non-stomata channels were quantified. During the observation period of rice, the rate and flux of O3 dry deposition displayed a relatively gentle change during the nighttime and a more intense change during the daytime, and their average values were 0.34cm/s and -0.0049 μmol/(m2·s), respectively, and their peaks appeared at 08:30 and 12:30, respectively, In addition, the daily accumulated O3 flux, stomatal flux and non-stomatal flux during the observation period of rice were 0.40, 0.14, and 0.26mmol/(m2·d), respectively, and their cumulative values were 27.8, 9.8, and 18.0mmol/m2, respectively. During the growing season of rice, the ratios of average stomatal O3 flux and non-stomatal O3 flux to total O3 flux were 34.0% and 66.0%, respectively, and the ratios during the daytime were 49.0% and 51.0%, respectively.
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Received: 15 November 2020
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