铁型反硝化脱氮技术研究进展

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (554 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Traditional denitrification process with the advantages of fast reaction and high efficiency is a very effective nitrogen removal technology for wastewater treatment, but it is greatly affected by the concentration of organic carbon source in wastewater. The lack of carbon source in wastewater can not meet the requirements of biological denitrification and lead to a lower total nitrogen (TN) removal rate, and the addition of exogenous organic carbon source will increase the treatment cost and easily cause secondary pollution. Therefore, the traditional denitrification process has certain limitations on the nitrogen removal treatment for low C/N wastewater. As one of the autotrophic denitrification technologies, iron-type denitrification technology has the advantages of higher nitrogen removal efficiency, lower operation cost and the product has recycling value, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of traditional heterotrophic denitrification. The sources and harm of nitrate wastewater were summarized, and the reaction mechanism of iron-type denitrification process was elucidated. The effects of pH, temperature and molar ratio of iron to nitrogen (Fe/N) on the denitrification efficiency of iron-type autotrophic denitrification were discussed, and the performance strengthening measures of iron-type denitrification system were summarized.

Key words： nitrate autotrophic denitrification ferrous denitrification zero-valent iron denitrification

Received: 15 May 2021

PACS:

X703

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	YU Yan
	LIU Ning
	LIAO Zu-gang
	ZHAO Jian-qiang
	ZHANG Qian-qian

Cite this article:

YU Yan,LIU Ning,LIAO Zu-gang等. Research progress of iron-type denitrification removal technology[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(1): 83-91.

URL:

http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V42/I1/83

[1]	Ernesto P Z, Rogelio L R, Thomas H, et al. Assessment of sources and fate of nitrate in shallow groundwater of an agricultural area by using a multi-tracer approach[J]. Science of the Total Environment. 2014, 470-471(2): 855-864.
[2]	王恒. 地下水中硝酸盐污染来源与防治研究进展[J]. 绿色科技, 2018, (10): 106-107, 110. Wang H. Research progress on the source and prevention of nitrate pollution in groundwater[J]. Green Technology, 2018, (10): 106-107, 110.
[3]	马涛, 陈颖, 吴娜伟. 农村环境综合整治生活污水处理现状与对策研究[J]. 环境与可持续发展, 2017, 42(4): 26-29. Ma T, Chen Y, Wu N W. Research on the status quo and countermeasures of domestic sewage Treatment in comprehensive Improvement of Rural Environment[J]. Environment and Sustainable Development, 2017, 42(4): 26-29.
[4]	林珊, 韦会松, 刘俊菊. 农村地下水中硝酸盐污染状况及原因分析[J]. 中国卫生产业, 2019, 16(22): 154-155. Lin S, Wei H S, Liu J J. Analysis of nitrate pollution in rural groundwater and its causes[J]. China's health industry, 2019, 16(22): 154-155.
[5]	张懿文, 罗建中, 陈宇阳. 我国水体中硝酸盐的污染现状及危害[J]. 广东化工, 2015, 42(14): 99-100. Zhang Y W, Luo J Z, Chen Y Y. The current situation and harm of nitrate pollution in water bodies in my country[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2015, 42(14): 99-100.
[6]	Ahn S C, Oh S Y, Cha D K. Enhanced reduction of nitrate by zero-valent iron at elevated temperatures[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 2008, 156: 17-22.
[7]	WHO. Guidelines for drinking-water quality 4th Ed[J]. 2011.
[8]	GB5749—2006生活饮用水卫生标准[S]. GB5749—2006 Sanitary standards of drinking water [S].
[9]	Paul W, Jennifer J. Nitrate removal in zero-valent iron packed columns[J]. Water Research. 2003, 37(8): 1818-1830.
[10]	吴光学, 时运红, 魏楠, 等. 外加常规碳源污水反硝化脱氮研究进展[J]. 给水排水, 2014, (S1): 168-172. Wu G X, Shi Y H, Wei N, et al. Research progress on denitrification and denitrification of sewage with conventional carbon sources[J]. Water Supply and Sewerage, 2014, (S1): 168-172.
[11]	罗丽芳. 污水生物脱氮除磷研究进展[J]. 生物化工, 2021, 7(2): 137-141. Luo L F. Research progress of biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal from wastewater[J]. Biological Chemical Engineering, 2021, 7(2): 137-141.
[12]	Du R, Peng Y Z, Cao S B, et al. Mechanisms and microbial structure of partial denitrification with high nitrite accumulation[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 2016, 100(4): 2011-2021.
[13]	Fu Z M, Yang F L, An Y Y, et al. Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification coupled with phosphorus removal in an modified anoxic/oxic-membrane bioreactor (A/O-MBR)[J]. Biochemical Engineering Journal. 2009, 43(2): 191-196.
[14]	王旭明, 从二丁, 罗文龙, 等. 固体碳源用于异养反硝化去除地下水中的硝酸盐[J]. 中国科学B辑, 2008, 38(9): 824-828. Wang X M, Cong E J, Luo W L, et al. Solid carbon source is used for heterotrophic denitrification to remove nitrate in groundwater[J]. Science in China Series B, 2008, 38(9): 824-828.
[15]	Yang X L, Jing Q, Song H L, et al. Selection and application of agricultural wastes as solid carbon sources and biofilm carriers in MBR[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 2015, 283: 186-192.
[16]	徐思雯, 吴成阳, 谢裕威, 等. 氢自养还原菌同步去除水中Cr(Ⅵ)和NO3-[J]. 中国环境科学, 2020, 40(1): 280-287. Xu S W, Wu C Y, Xie Y Y, et al. Hydrogen autotrophic reducing bacteria simultaneously remove Cr(Ⅵ) and NO3-from water[J]. China Environmental Science, 2020, 40(1): 280-287.
[17]	范军辉, 郝瑞霞, 刘雷, 等. SCSC-S/Fe复合系统脱氮除磷途径及微生物群落特性[J]. 中国环境科学, 2017, 37(4): 160-167. Fan J H, He R X, Liu L, et al. The ways of nitrogen and phosphorus removal and the characteristics of microbial community in SCSC-S/Fe composite system[J]. China Environmental Science, 2017, 37(4): 160-167.
[18]	周娅, 买文宁, 代吉华, 等. 硫代硫酸钠联合硫铁矿自养反硝化脱氮性能[J]. 中国环境科学, 2020, 40(5): 2081-2086. Zhou Y, Mai W N, Dai J H, et al. Denitrification performance of sodium thiosulfate combined with pyrite autotrophic denitrification[J]. China Environmental Science, 2020, 40(5): 2081-2086.
[19]	王茹, 赵治国, 郑平, 等. 铁型反硝化: 一种新型废水生物脱氮技术[J]. 化工进展, 2019, 38(4): 2003-2010. Wang R, Zhao Z G, Zheng P, et al. Iron type denitrification: a new type of wastewater biological denitrification technology[J]. Chemical Progress, 2019, 38(4): 2003-2010.
[20]	Al M, Douglas G, Marcus T, et al. A novel autotrophic bacterium isolated from an engineered wetland system links nitrate-coupled iron oxidation to the removal of As, Zn and S[J]. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution. 2013, 224(4): 1490-1504.
[21]	Sun Y K, Li J X, Huang T L, et al. The influences of iron characteristics, operating conditions and solution chemistry on contaminants removal by zero-valent iron: A review[J]. Water Research, 201, 100: 277-295.
[22]	Straub K L, Buchholz-Cleven B E. Enumeration and detection of anaerobic ferrous iron-oxidizing, nitrate-reducing bacteria from diverse European sediments[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1998, 64(12): 4846-4856.
[23]	Straub K L, Benz M, Schink B, et al. Anaerobic, nitrate-dependent microbial oxidation of ferrous iron[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 1996, 62(4): 1458-1460.
[24]	Straub K L, Schonhuber W A, Berit E E, et al. Diversity of ferrous iron-oxidizing, nitrate-reducing bacteria and their involvement in oxygen-independent iron cycling[J]. Geomicrobiology Journal, 2004, 21(6): 371-378.
[25]	Tominski C, Heyer H, Lsekann-Behrens T, et al. Growth and population dynamics of the anaerobic Fe(Ⅱ)-oxidizing and nitrate-reducing enrichment culture KS[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2018, 84(9): 2173-2215.
[26]	Scherson Y D, Wells G F, Woo S G, et al. Nitrogen removal with energy recovery through N2O decomposition[J]. Energy & Environmental Science. 2013, 6(1): 241-248.
[27]	Weber K A, Achenbach L A, Coates J D. Microorganisms pumping iron: anaerobic microbial iron oxidation and reduction[J]. Nature Reviews Microbiology. 2006, 4(10): 752-764.
[28]	Canfield D E, Bjerrum R C. Early anaerobic metabolisms[J]. Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences. 2006, 361(1474): 1819-1836.
[29]	Hafenbradl D, Keller M, Dirmeier R, et al. A novel hyperthermophilic archaeum that oxidizes Fe2+ at neutral pH under anoxic conditions[J]. Archives of Microbiology, 1996, 166(5): 308–314.
[30]	Weber K A, Picardal F W, Roden E E. Microbially catalyzed nitrate-dependent oxidation of biogenic solid-phase Fe(Ⅱ) compounds[J]. Environmental Science & Technology. 2001, 35(8): 1644-1650.
[31]	Chaudhuri S K, Lack J G, Coates J D. Biogenic magnetite formation through anaerobic biooxidation of Fe(Ⅱ)[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2001, 67(6): 2844-2848.
[32]	Jamieson J, Prommer H, Kaksonen A H, et al. Identifying and quantifying the intermediate processes during nitrate-dependent iron(Ⅱ) oxidation[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2018, 52(10): 5771-5781.
[33]	Biswas S, Bose P. Zero-valent iron-assisted autotrophic denitrification[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering. 2005, 131(8): 1212-1220.
[34]	王茹. 铁型脱氮技术及其微生物学特性研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2017. Wang R. Study on iron type nitrogen removal technology and its microbiological characteristics [D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2017.
[35]	Liu H, Chen Z, Guan Y, et al. Role and application of iron in water treatment for nitrogen removal: A review[J]. Chemosphere. 2018, 204: 51-62.
[36]	Wang R, Yang C, Wang W Y, et al. An efficient way to achieve stable and high-rate ferrous ion-dependent nitrate removal (FeNiR): Batch sludge replacement[J]. Science of The Total Environment. 2020, 738: 139396.
[37]	Zhang M, Zhangzhu G C, Wen S X, et al. Chemolithotrophic denitrification by nitrate-dependent anaerobic iron oxidizing (NAIO) process: Insights into the evaluation of seeding sludge[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2018, 345: 345-352.
[38]	Wang R, Yang C, Zhang M, et al. Chemoautotrophic denitrification based on ferrous iron oxidation: reactor performance and sludge characteristics[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2016, 313: 693-701.
[39]	Tian T, Zhou K, Xuan L, et al. Exclusive microbially driven autotrophic iron-dependent denitrification in a reactor inoculated with activated sludge[J]. Water Research. 2019, 170: 115300.
[40]	Li B H, Tian C Y, Zhang D Y, et al. Anaerobic nitrate-dependent iron(Ⅱ) oxidation by a novel autotrophic bacterium, Citrobacter freundii Strain PXL1[J]. Geomicrobiology. 2014, 31(2): 138-144.
[41]	Xiu W, Guo H, Shen J, et al. Stimulation of Fe(Ⅱ) oxidation, biogenic lepidocrocite formation, and arsenic immobilization by Pseudogulbenkiania Sp. Strain 2002[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2016, 50(12): 6449-6458.
[42]	Pantke C, Obst M, Benzerara K, et al. Green rust formation during Fe(Ⅱ) oxidation by the nitrate-reducing Acidovorax sp. strain BoFeN1[J]. Environmental Science & Technology. 2012, 46(3): 1439-1446.
[43]	张萌. 新型铁盐脱氮除磷技术的研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2015. Zhang M. Research on a new type of ferric salt denitrification and phosphorus removal technology [D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2015.
[44]	Klueglein N, Zeitvogel F, Stierhof Y D, et al. Potential role of nitrite for abiotic Fe(Ⅱ) oxidation and cell encrustation during nitrate reduction by denitrifying bacteria[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 2013, 80(3): 1051-1061.
[45]	Li T, Wang H J, Dong W Y, et al. Performance of an anoxic reactor proposed before BAF: Effect of ferrous sulfate on enhancing denitrification during simultaneous phosphorous removal[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2014, 8: 41-48.
[46]	Wei Y, Dai J, Mackey H R, et al. The feasibility study of autotrophic denitrification with iron sludge produced for sulfide control[J]. Water Research. 2017, 122: 226-233.
[47]	Wu G, Zhang D, Pan X. Anaerobic oxidation of ferrous iron by microbial mixture and its potential to remove mercury and nitrate from the groundwater[J]. Research Journal of Chemistry & Environment, 2010, 14(4): 36-39.
[48]	Zhang Y B, Feng Y H, Yu Q L, et al. Enhanced high-solids anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge by the addition of scrap iron[J]. Bioresource Technology. 2014, 159: 297-304.
[49]	Ou C J, Shen J Y, Zhang S, et al. Coupling of iron shavings into the anaerobic system for enhanced 2, 4-dinitroanisole reduction in wastewater[J]. Water Research. 2016, 101: 457-466.
[50]	杨燕, 朱静平. 添加零价铁的反硝化系统中发生的主要反应[J]. 工业水处理, 2021, 41(3): 77-82. Yang Y, Zhu J P. The main reactions that occur in the denitrification system with zero-valent iron[J]. Industrial Water Treatment, 2021, 41(3): 77-82.
[51]	Xiu Z M, Jin Z H, Li T L, et al. Effects of nano-scale zero-valent iron particles on a mixed culture dechlorinating trichloroethylene[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2010, 101(4): 1141-1146.
[52]	Huang C P, Wang H W, Chiu P C. Nitrate reduction by metallic iron[J]. Water Research, 1998, 32(8): 2257-2264.
[53]	He C S, He P P, Yang H Y, et al. Impact of zero-valent iron nanoparticles on the activity of anaerobic granular sludge: From macroscopic to microcosmic investigation[J]. Water Research, 2017, 127: 32-40.
[54]	MacLeod F A, Guiot S R, Costerton J W. Layered structure of bacterial aggregates produced in an upflow anaerobic sludge bed and filter reactor[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1990, 56(6): 1598-1607.
[55]	Wu C Y, Peng Y Z, Wang S Y, et al. Enhanced biological phosphorus removal by granular sludge: From macro-to micro-scale[J]. Water Research, 2010, 44(3): 807-814.
[56]	Yu Y, Guo J, Hu Z. Impact of nano zero valent iron (NZVI) on methanogenic activity and population dynamics in anaerobic digestion[J]. Water Research, 2013, 47(17): 6790-6800.
[57]	袁帅. 纳米零价铁耦合氢自养反硝化去除水中硝酸盐[J]. 中国给水排水, 2019, 35(15): 43-47. Yuan S. Nano-zero-valent iron coupled with hydrogen autotrophic denitrification to remove nitrate from water[J]. China Water & Wastewater, 2019, 35(15): 43-47.
[58]	Zhang Z W, Han Y X, Xu C Y, et al. Microbial nitrate removal in biologically enhanced treated coal gasification wastewater of low COD to nitrate ratio by coupling biological denitrification with iron and carbon micro-electrolysis[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 262: 65-73.
[59]	Oshiki M, Ishii S, Yoshida K, et al. Nitrate-dependent ferrous iron oxidation by anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria[J]. Applied & Environmental Microbiology, 2013, 79(13): 4087-4093.
[60]	Johnson K J, Ams D A, Wedel A N, et al. The impact of metabolic state on Cd adsorption onto bacterial cells[J]. Geobiology, 2007, 5(3): 211-218.
[61]	An Y, Qi D, Zhang K. Bioinhibitory effect of hydrogenotrophic bacteria on nitrate reduction by nanoscale zero-valent iron[J]. Chemosphere, 2013, 103(5): 86-91.
[62]	Schdler S, Burkhardt C, Hegler F, et al. Formation of cell-iron-mineral aggregates by phototrophic and nitrate-reducing anaerobic Fe(Ⅱ)-oxidizing bacteria[J]. Geomicrobiology Journal, 2009, 26(2): 93-103.
[63]	Li R H, Morrison L, Collins G, et al. Simultaneous nitrate and phosphate removal from wastewater lacking organic matter through microbial oxidation of pyrrhotite coupled to nitrate reduction[J]. Water Research, 2016, 96: 32-41.
[64]	Glass C, Silverstein J A. Denitrification kinetics of high nitrate concentration water: pH effect on inhibition and nitrite accumulation[J]. Water Research, 1998, 32(3): 831-839.
[65]	Glass C, Silverstein J A. Denitrification of high-nitrate, high-salinity wastewater[J]. Water Research, 1999, 33(1): 223-229.
[66]	郝志伟, 李亮, 马鲁铭. 零价铁还原法脱除地下水中硝酸盐的研究[J]. 中国给水排水, 2008, 24(17): 36-39. Hao Z W, Li L, Ma L M. Research on removal of nitrate from groundwater by zero-valent iron reduction method[J]. China Water & Wastewater, 2008, 24(17): 36-39.
[67]	Jing Y, Wan J, Angelidaki I, et al. iTRAQ quantitative proteomic analysis reveals the pathways for methanation of propionate facilitated by magnetite[J]. Water Research, 2017, 108: 212-221.
[68]	Baek G, Kim J, Lee C. Influence of ferric oxyhydroxide addition on biomethanation of waste activated sludge in a continuous reactor[J]. Bioresour Technology, 2014, 166: 596-601.
[69]	姚松涛. 零价铁法去除地下水中硝酸盐的试验研究[D]. 沈阳: 沈阳建筑大学, 2011. Yao S T. Experimental study on removing nitrate from groundwater by zero-valent iron method [D]. Shenyang: Shenyang Architecture University, 2011.
[70]	周玲, 李铁龙, 全化民, 等. 还原铁粉去除地下水中硝酸盐氮的研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2006, (2): 368-372. Zhou L, Li T L, Quan H M, et al. Research on reducing nitrate nitrogen in groundwater by reduced iron powder[J]. Journal of Agricultural Environmental Sciences, 2006, (2): 368-372.