河南省人类活动净磷输入的时空变化与影响参数

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Abstract In order to explore the status of net anthropogenic phosphorus input in Henan province, this study was based on the statistics data of 18province-administered towns and used the net anthropogenic phosphorus input (NAPI) model to calculate the phosphorus flow in the province from 1990~2019. NAPI of Henan Province had an overall upward trend from 1990 to 2015 and a slight decrease from 2015 to 2019. However, the NAPI of Henan Province was always higher than the national average in China, with an average annual growth rate of 2.86%. On a spatial scale, the east was higher than the west, and gradually decreased in a radial pattern to the north, west, and south. The main cities that affected NAPI in Henan Province are the Zhoukou, Xuchang, Shangqiu, Puyang, and Luohe cities, accounting for 47.05% of the total NAPI in Henan Province. A detailed analysis demonstrated that phosphate fertilizer application was the main contributor to NAPI, with the average annual contribution rate of 85.78% that was highly correlated with NAPI (R²>0.8). The second and third most important sources were food/feed and non-food inputs, accounting for 10.63% and 2.56%, respectively. Furthermore, among the input components of the NAPI model, the net phosphorus input of food/feed was most affected by the parameters, where its variation ranged from -23.48% to 66.81%; The second input was fertilizers, which varied in a range of -1.76% to 3.52%, affected by the parameters; The higher the proportion of components in the NAPI model, the more sensitive their parameters are, and the sensitivity index of the parameters contained in the P_fer components is higher than that of P_im and P_nf.

Key words： net anthropogenic phosphorus inputs(NAPI) spatiotemporal change floating population Henan Province parameter uncertainty

Received: 22 July 2021

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X171

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	MA Hua
	LEI Qiu-liang
	DU Xin-zhong
	YAN Tie-zhu
	PEI Wei
	ZHANG Tian-peng
	LI Ying
	LUO Jia-fa
	ZHOU Jiao-gen
	LIU Hong-bin

Cite this article:

MA Hua,LEI Qiu-liang,DU Xin-zhong等. Spatio-temporal variation and the impacts from parameters analysis of net anthropogenic phosphorus inputs in Henan province[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(3): 1318-1326.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V42/I3/1318

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