云南省优势矿产尾矿砂捕集及矿化封存CO<sub>2</sub>潜力分析

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Abstract The modified Steinour equation was used to calculate the CO₂ mineralization of different types of tailings in various cities of Yunnan Province to understand the potential for mitigating carbon emissions from the reserve ponds on the "two lists" of tailings ponds in Yunnan Province. The carbon emissions in Yunnan Province from 2011 to 2020 were estimated using the method provided in IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventory. The tailings in Honghe Prefecture, Yuxi City, and Kunming City revealed a high potential for CO₂ sequestration, accounting for 65.79% of the total CO₂ mineralization sequestration of tailings in Yunnan Province. The theoretical carbon sequestration rate of lead-zinc ore, red mud, and tin ore is relatively high, being 0.201, 0.173, and 0.158t/t, respectively. The carbon sequestration of above three tailings accounts for 79.45% of the total carbon sequestration of tailings in Yunnan Province. By using all the reserved tailings for CO₂ mineralization and sequestration in Yunnan Province, the accumulated carbon emissions from 2011 to 2020 will be reduced by 2.81%, 3.16% from the industrial sector, and 12.36% from the mining sector. In summary, CO₂ capture and mineralization sequestration of tailings could serve as green technologies under dual carbon targets in China.

Key words： mineral sequestration modified Steinour equation tailings carbon emission Yunnan Province

Received: 25 February 2022

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	ZHANG Yun
	HU Han
	ZHOU Hong-hui
	TIAN Sen-lin
	HUANG Jian-hong
	HU Xue-wei

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ZHANG Yun,HU Han,ZHOU Hong-hui等. Potential of CO₂ capture and mineralization of dominant mineral tailings in Yunnan Province[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2022, 42(9): 4351-4361.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V42/I9/4351

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