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Phosphorus source regulates extracellular polymers and bioflocculation of Chlorella pyrenoidosa |
ZHENG Lei1, XING Yu-zi1, SONG Jian-xin2, PENG Zheng2, LIU Ting-ting1, XIE En3 |
1. College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 2. Zhuzhou Urban Drainage Co., Ltd, Zhuzhou 412000, China; 3. College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract The efficient harvesting of oil-producing microalgae is a bottleneck problem that restricts the use of microalgae to produce biodiesel. Among them, the biological method has become a research hotspot. However, research on how phosphorus affects the growth, oil production, and bioflocculation of microalgae are still limited. In this study, four groups (IP, OP, NMP, and cNMP) of 59kinds of phosphorus were selected to cultivate Chlorella pyrenoidosa, and their growth, oil production, cell settling, and composition of extracellular polymers were studied. It was found that the IP group had the highest growth promotion effect on Chlorella pyrenoidosa (average algal cell density was 2.92×108 cells/mL), and the oil levels of algal cells cultured in the OP group reached 17.45%, higher than the other three groups, while the average settling velocity of cNMP group was the best, reaching 13.79mm/min. In conclusion, methylene piphosphonic acid, triethyl phosphate, and 6-phospho-gluamic acid are the phosphorus with the best comprehensive benefits for cultivating Chlorella pyrenoidosa for oil production.
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Received: 22 September 2022
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