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Urea-modified Bi2MoO6 friction-catalyzed oxidative degradation of rhodamine B |
XING Yu-lu, XUE Yi-ran, CHEN Ning, SHI Huan-xin, XU Hao, GAO Bo, ZHANG Liu-ke, MA Bing-rui, ZHAO Bao-xiu, LI Jin-cheng |
School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266525, China |
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Abstract Urea modified Bi2MoO6 (Urea-Bi2MoO6) catalyst was prepared by a hydrothermal method, and its microstructure was characterized by SEM, XRD, XPS, BET, etc. The crystallinity of Bi2MoO6 modified by urea was improved, and it exhibited excellent frictional catalytic performance. Under the conditions of a rotational speed of 700r/min, RhB initial concentration of 5mg/L, catalyst dosage of 1g/L, and 35mm PTFE magnetic particles, the degradation of RhB reached 99.02% after 300min. The friction catalyzed oxidation degradation of RhB by Urea-Bi2MoO6 followed first-order reaction kinetics equation After 5cycles of Urea-Bi2MoO6 friction catalysis, RhB degradation remained above 91.6%. EPR confirmed that h+,•O2-, and • OH radicals were generated during the friction catalytic process of Urea Bi2MoO6. And scavenger test for radicals confirmed that h+ was the main substance causing RhB to be degraded. Urea-Bi2MoO6 is stimulated by friction, producing electron (e-)-hole (h+) pairs. H+reacts with OH-to generate •OH, and e- reacts with O2 in water to generate •O2-, then RhB is degraded by them.
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Received: 29 February 2024
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