Impact of China's provincial spatial agglomeration structure on haze pollution—empirical evidence based on panel data from 2000 to 2013
ZHONG Shun-chang1, YAN Cheng-li2, REN Jiao1, LIU Xiu-Li1
1. Institute of Resource-based Economic Transformation Development, Shanxi University of Finace and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China;
2. Department of Finance and Public Economy, Shanxi University of Finace and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China
The effect of provincial spatial agglomeration structure on haze pollution and its influencing mechanism were analysed. Haze pollution indicator was measured by the annual mean value of PM2.5.The development index of primary city, the flatness index of city scale structure, and the provincial polycentric index, which characterized the structure of provincial spatial agglomeration, were constructed using the night light data. Empirical tests based on the static panel data model, IV method and the mediation effect model were performed, the results showed that the development of primary city had intensified the provincial haze pollution; the flattening of city hierarchy structure did not effectively improve haze pollution, but provincial polycentric structure had the effect of driving the haze pollution decrease, and efficiency of energy use was one of the important channels that spatial agglomeration effecting on the haze pollution. Based on the finding, this paper suggested that steady implementation of the provincial polycentric development strategy, and construction of a polycentric atmospheric environment governance structure and governance mechanism.
钟顺昌, 闫程莉, 任娇, 刘秀丽. 中国省域空间集聚结构对霾污染的影响——基于2000~2013年面板数据的经验证据[J]. 中国环境科学, 2020, 40(6): 2758-2769.
ZHONG Shun-chang, YAN Cheng-li, REN Jiao, LIU Xiu-Li. Impact of China's provincial spatial agglomeration structure on haze pollution—empirical evidence based on panel data from 2000 to 2013. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(6): 2758-2769.
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