Study of using biological effect ratio (BER) method to predict the aquatic life criteria in China
WANG Xiao-nan1, YAN Zhen-guang1, LIU Zheng-tao1, WANG Wan-hua1, ZHANG Cong2
1. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Ecological Effects and Risk Assessment of Chemicals, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;
2. China Offshore Environmental Services Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300452, China
In this study, predicted aquatic life criteria using biological effect ratio (BER) method based on the difference of species sensitivity between China and the USA was investigated. First, pollutants with acute toxicity data from 3Phyla and 8Families that both in China and the USA were selected. Second, the different biological groups were developed for BER method based on the sensitivity and representation of species of the two countries. Third, effective BER method was selected based on the comparison of predicted criteria maximum concentration (CMC) and the measured CMC. Results showed that: 9pollutants of As(III), Cr(VI), Hg, Cu, Zn, Pb, parathion, chlorpyrifos and TBT both in China and the USA were selected, and the measured CMCs for protecting the Chinese native aquatic species were derived to be 201.72, 2.64, 0.74, 1.32, 55.83, 92.25, 0.12, 0.36 and 0.38μg/L, respectively. Moreover, comparison of predicted criteria and the measured criteria of 7different biological groups for BER method showed that BER method of biological groups based on the same genera or family could predict the CMCs of 9pollutants in China well. The result of this study could provide useful information for predicting CMC making full use of the existed toxicity data or just carrying out less toxicity test when toxicity data of native species is lacking.
王晓南, 闫振广, 刘征涛, 王婉华, 张聪. 生物效应比(BER)技术预测我国水生生物基准探讨[J]. 中国环境科学, 2016, 36(1): 276-285.
WANG Xiao-nan, YAN Zhen-guang, LIU Zheng-tao, WANG Wan-hua, ZHANG Cong. Study of using biological effect ratio (BER) method to predict the aquatic life criteria in China. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2016, 36(1): 276-285.
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