Effects of high temperature and low precipitation on CH4 and N2O emission and yield of different rice varieties
SUN Hui-feng1,2, ZHOU Sheng1,2, FU Zi-shi1,2, CHEN Gui-fa1,2, LIU Guo-lan3, SONG Xiang-fu1,2
1. Eco-Environmental Protection Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China;
2. Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Low-carbon Agriculture, Shanghai 201415, China;
3. Shanghai Agrobiological Gene Center, Shanghai 201106, China
Two rice growing seasons with contrasting climate conditions was employed to study the effects of high temperature (2.6℃ above normal average) and low precipitation (36% lower than normal average) on CH4 and N2O emission and yield of six rice varieties (Huayou 14, Xiushui 134, Qiuyoujinfeng, Hanyou 8, Hanyou 113, and Zaoyuxiangjing). The results showed that total CH4 emissions of all varieties in the rice growing season with high temperature and low precipitation were 1.8~9.6times (4times in average) of that values in the normal season. High temperature and low precipitation condition caused yield loss by 2.4%~22.1% (12.5% in average) of four varieties (Huayou 14, Qiuyoujinfeng, Hanyou 8, and Hanyou 113), and the average reduction rate of 8.6% for Water-saving and Drought-resistance Rice (Hanyou 8 and Hanyou 113) was much lower than that of 16.0% for non-WDR rice (Huayou 14 and Qiuyoujinfeng). The N2O emission from rice paddies was characterized by pulse and short-interval, and dependent mainly on fertilization and water management rather than climate condition or rice variety. CH4 emission was the major contributor in greenhouse gases emission in rice paddies under both climate conditions. The results indicated that CH4 emission reduction should be paid attention to mitigate greenhouse gases emission from rice paddies in global climate change scenario in the future.
孙会峰, 周胜, 付子轼, 陈桂发, 刘国兰, 宋祥甫. 高温少雨对不同品种水稻CH4和N2O排放量及产量的影响[J]. 中国环境科学, 2016, 36(12): 3540-3547.
SUN Hui-feng, ZHOU Sheng, FU Zi-shi, CHEN Gui-fa, LIU Guo-lan, SONG Xiang-fu. Effects of high temperature and low precipitation on CH4 and N2O emission and yield of different rice varieties. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2016, 36(12): 3540-3547.
Denier van der Gon H A C,Kropff M J,van Breemen N,et al.Optimizing grain yields reduces CH4emissions from rice paddy fields[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2002,99:12021-12024.
[2]
Allen L H Jr,Albrecht S L,Colon-Guasp W,et al.Methane emissions of rice increased by elevated carbon dioxide and temperature[J].Journal of Environmental Quality,2003,32:1978-1991.
[3]
Hosono T,Nouchi I.The dependence of methane transport in rice plants on the root zone temperature[J].Plant and Soil,1997,191:233-240.
[4]
Tokida T,Fumoto T,Cheng W,et al.Effects of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) and soil warming on CH4 emission from rice paddy field:Impact assessment and stoichiometric evaluation[J].Biogeosciences,2010,7:2639-2653.
[5]
Ziska L H,Moya T B,Wassmann R,et al.Long-term growth at elevated carbon dioxide stimulates methane emission in tropical paddy rice[J].Global Change Biology,1998,4:657-665.
[6]
Dijkstra F A,Prior S A,Runion G B,et al.Effects of elevated carbon dioxide and increased temperature on methane and nitrous oxide fluxes:evidence from field experiments[J].Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment,2012,10(10):520-527.
[7]
Yun S I,Kang B M,Lim S S,et al.Further understanding CH4 emissions from a flooded rice field exposed to experimental warming with elevated[CO2][J].Agricultural and Forest Meteorology,2012,154-155:75-83.
Wrage N,Velthof G L,van Beusichem M L,et al.Role of nitrifierdenitrification in the production of nitrous oxide[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2001,33:1723-1732.
[10]
Cheng W,Yagi K,Sakai H,et al.Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations on CH4 and N2O emission from rice soil:An experiment in controlled-environment chambers[J].Biogeochemistry,2006,77:351-373.
[11]
Pereira J,Figueiredo N,Goufo P,et al.Effects of elevated temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration on the emissions of methane and nitrous oxide from Portuguese flooded rice fields[J].Atmospheric Environment,2013,80:464-471.
[12]
Krishnan P,Ramakrishnan B,Reddy KR,et al.High-temperature effects on rice growth,yield,and grain quality[J].Advances in Agronomy,2011,111:87-206.
[13]
Wassmann R,Jagadish S V K,Heuer S,et al.Climate change affecting rice production:The physiological and agronomic basis for possible adaptation strategies[J].Advances in Agronomy,2009,101:59-122.
[14]
Nagarajan S,Jagadish S V K,Hari Prasad A S,et al.Local climate affects growth,yield and grain quality of aromatic and non-aromatic rice in northwestern India[J].Agriculture,Ecosystems&Environment,2010,138:274-281.
[15]
Welch J R,Vincent J R,Auffthammer M,et al.Rice yields in tropical/subtropical Asia exhibit large but opposing sensitivities to minimum and maximum temperatures[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2010,107:14562-14567.
[16]
Menyailo O V,Hungate B A,Abraham W,et al.Changing land use reduces soil CH4 uptake by altering biomass and activity but not composition of high-affinity methanotrophs[J].Global Change Biology,2008,14:2405-2419.
Zona D,Janssens I A,Verlinden M S,et al.Impact of extreme precipitation and water table change on N2O fluxes in a bio-energy poplar plantation[J].Biogeosciences Discussions,2011,8(2):2057-2092.
Sun H,Zhou S,Song X,et al.CH4emission in response to Water-Saving and Drought-Resistance Rice (WDR) and common rice varieties under different irrigation managements[J].Water,Air and Soil Pollution,2016,227:47.
[26]
Li X,Yuan W,Xu H,et al.Effect of timing and duration of midseason aeration on CH4 and N2O emissions from irrigated lowland rice paddies in China[J].Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,2011,91:293-305.
[27]
Liang K,Zhong X,Huang N,et al.Grain yield,water productivity and CH4 emission of irrigated rice in response to water management in south China[J].Agricultural Water Management,2016,163:319-331.
[28]
Liu S,Qin Y,Zou J,et al.Effects of water regime during rice-growing season on annual direct N2O emission in a paddy rice-winter wheat rotation system in southeast China[J].Science of the Total Environment,2010,408:906-913.
[29]
Zou J,Huang Y,Qin Y,et al.Changes in fertilizer-induced direct N2O emissions from paddy fields during rice-growing season in China between 1950s and 1990s[J].Global Change Biology,2009,15:229-242.
[30]
vanHulzen J B,Segers R,van Bodegom P M,et al.Temperature effects on soil methane production:An explanation for observed variability[J].Soil Biology&Biochemistry,1999,31:1919-1929.
Kim H Y,Ko J,Kang S,et al.Impacts of climate change on paddy rice yield in a temperate climate[J].Global Change Biology,2013,19:548-562.
[1]
Denier van der Gon H A C,Kropff M J,van Breemen N,et al.Optimizing grain yields reduces CH4emissions from rice paddy fields[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2002,99:12021-12024.
[2]
Allen L H Jr,Albrecht S L,Colon-Guasp W,et al.Methane emissions of rice increased by elevated carbon dioxide and temperature[J].Journal of Environmental Quality,2003,32:1978-1991.
[3]
Hosono T,Nouchi I.The dependence of methane transport in rice plants on the root zone temperature[J].Plant and Soil,1997,191:233-240.
[4]
Tokida T,Fumoto T,Cheng W,et al.Effects of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) and soil warming on CH4 emission from rice paddy field:Impact assessment and stoichiometric evaluation[J].Biogeosciences,2010,7:2639-2653.
[5]
Ziska L H,Moya T B,Wassmann R,et al.Long-term growth at elevated carbon dioxide stimulates methane emission in tropical paddy rice[J].Global Change Biology,1998,4:657-665.
[6]
Dijkstra F A,Prior S A,Runion G B,et al.Effects of elevated carbon dioxide and increased temperature on methane and nitrous oxide fluxes:evidence from field experiments[J].Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment,2012,10(10):520-527.
[7]
Yun S I,Kang B M,Lim S S,et al.Further understanding CH4 emissions from a flooded rice field exposed to experimental warming with elevated[CO2][J].Agricultural and Forest Meteorology,2012,154-155:75-83.
Wrage N,Velthof G L,van Beusichem M L,et al.Role of nitrifierdenitrification in the production of nitrous oxide[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2001,33:1723-1732.
[10]
Cheng W,Yagi K,Sakai H,et al.Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations on CH4 and N2O emission from rice soil:An experiment in controlled-environment chambers[J].Biogeochemistry,2006,77:351-373.
[11]
Pereira J,Figueiredo N,Goufo P,et al.Effects of elevated temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration on the emissions of methane and nitrous oxide from Portuguese flooded rice fields[J].Atmospheric Environment,2013,80:464-471.
[12]
Krishnan P,Ramakrishnan B,Reddy KR,et al.High-temperature effects on rice growth,yield,and grain quality[J].Advances in Agronomy,2011,111:87-206.
[13]
Wassmann R,Jagadish S V K,Heuer S,et al.Climate change affecting rice production:The physiological and agronomic basis for possible adaptation strategies[J].Advances in Agronomy,2009,101:59-122.
[14]
Nagarajan S,Jagadish S V K,Hari Prasad A S,et al.Local climate affects growth,yield and grain quality of aromatic and non-aromatic rice in northwestern India[J].Agriculture,Ecosystems&Environment,2010,138:274-281.
[15]
Welch J R,Vincent J R,Auffthammer M,et al.Rice yields in tropical/subtropical Asia exhibit large but opposing sensitivities to minimum and maximum temperatures[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2010,107:14562-14567.
[16]
Menyailo O V,Hungate B A,Abraham W,et al.Changing land use reduces soil CH4 uptake by altering biomass and activity but not composition of high-affinity methanotrophs[J].Global Change Biology,2008,14:2405-2419.
Zona D,Janssens I A,Verlinden M S,et al.Impact of extreme precipitation and water table change on N2O fluxes in a bio-energy poplar plantation[J].Biogeosciences Discussions,2011,8(2):2057-2092.
Sun H,Zhou S,Song X,et al.CH4emission in response to Water-Saving and Drought-Resistance Rice (WDR) and common rice varieties under different irrigation managements[J].Water,Air and Soil Pollution,2016,227:47.
[26]
Li X,Yuan W,Xu H,et al.Effect of timing and duration of midseason aeration on CH4 and N2O emissions from irrigated lowland rice paddies in China[J].Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems,2011,91:293-305.
[27]
Liang K,Zhong X,Huang N,et al.Grain yield,water productivity and CH4 emission of irrigated rice in response to water management in south China[J].Agricultural Water Management,2016,163:319-331.
[28]
Liu S,Qin Y,Zou J,et al.Effects of water regime during rice-growing season on annual direct N2O emission in a paddy rice-winter wheat rotation system in southeast China[J].Science of the Total Environment,2010,408:906-913.
[29]
Zou J,Huang Y,Qin Y,et al.Changes in fertilizer-induced direct N2O emissions from paddy fields during rice-growing season in China between 1950s and 1990s[J].Global Change Biology,2009,15:229-242.
[30]
vanHulzen J B,Segers R,van Bodegom P M,et al.Temperature effects on soil methane production:An explanation for observed variability[J].Soil Biology&Biochemistry,1999,31:1919-1929.
