Nano composite AC (active carbon) supported Cu/Nd catalyst was prepared by sol-gel method using Cu(NO3)2 and Nd(NO3)3 as active components. Electro-catalytic oxidation of phenolic wastewater was performed by using a stainless steel wire basket filled with Cu/Nd-AC catalyst as anode, and air diffusion electrode as cathode (ADE). The catalytic activity of the prepared catalyst was evaluated by of COD (chemical oxygen demand) and phenol removal rates of the wastewater. The optimum parameters were found to be as follows: Cu/Nd-AC catalyst dosage = 5g/L, solution pH = 3, and electrolysis current density = 400mA/dm2. In this case, the COD and phenol removal rates could reach 98.32% and 99.59%, respectively, after 1h degradation for a phenol solution of 504mg/L concentration.
Brillas E, Sirés I. Electro-Fenton process and related electrochemical technologies based on Fenton's reaction chemistry [J]. Chemical Reviews, 2009,109(12):6570-6631.
[2]
Natija Barhoumi, Lazhar Labiadh, Mehmet A Oturan, et al. Electrochemical mineralization of the antibiotic levofloxacin by electro-Fenton-pyrite process [J]. Chemosphere, 2015,141:250-257.
Zhao Hongying, Wang Yujing, Wang Yanbin, et al. Electro-Fenton oxidation of pesticides with a novelFe3O4@Fe2O3/activated carbon aerogel cathode; High activity, wide pH range and catalytic mechanism [J]. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 2012,125:120-127.
Ana Vallet, Gabriel Ovejero, Araceli Rodriguez, et al. Ni/MgAlO regeneration for catalytic wet air oxidation of an azo-dye in trickle-bed reaction [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2013, 244-245:46-53.
[14]
Wang Nannan, Zheng Tong, Zhang Guangshan, et al. A review on Fenton-like processes for organic wastewater treatment [J]. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2014,6:762-787.
[15]
Ma Hongzhu, Zhou Qiongfang, Wang Bo. Characteristics of CuO-MoO3-P2O5 catalyst and its catalytic wet oxidation (CWO) of dye wastewater under extremely mild conditions [J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2007,41:7491-7496.
[16]
孔令国.负载型三维电极降解偶氮类印染废水的研究 [D]. 南京:南京航空航天大学, 2011.
[17]
Wang Bo, Gu Lin, Ma Hongzhu. Electrochemical oxidation of pulp and paper making wastewater assisted by transition metal modified kaolin [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2007,14(3): 198-205.
[18]
GuoFang, XuJunqiang, LiJun. Kinetics studies for catalytic oxidation of methyl orange over the heterogeneous Fe/Beta catalysts [J]. Advanced Materials Research Vols, 2013,361-364.
[19]
Li Hongya, Zhao Binxia, Bai Weili, et al. Study on catalytic wet oxidation of H-Acid Containing Water over Fe/Si02catalyst [J]. Advanced Materials Research, 2013:181-284.
Song Xu Chun, Zheng Yi Fan, Yin Hao Yong. Catalytic wet air oxidation of phenol over Co-doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles [J]. Nanopart Research, 2013,15:1856.
Liotta L F, Gruttadauria M, Di Carlo G, et al. Heterogeneous catalytic degradation of phenolic substrates; Catalysts activity [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2009,162:588-606.
[24]
Zhou Shiwei, Qian Zhenying, Sun Tao, et al. Catalytic wet peroxide oxidation of phenol over Cu-Ni-Al hydrotalcite [J]. Applied Clay Science, 2011,53:627-633.
[25]
Yasnessya Hardjono, Hongqi Sun, Huyong Tian, et al. Synthesis of Co oxide doped carbon aerogel catalyst and catalytic performance in heterogeneous oxidation of phenol in water [J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2011,174:376-382.
[26]
Angela Anglada, Ane Urtiaga, Inmaculada Ortiz, et al. Treatment of municipal landfill leachate by catalytic wet air oxidation; Assessment of the role of operating parameters by factorial design [J]. Waste Management, 2011,31:1833-1840.
[27]
Belgin Gozmen, Berkant Kayan, Murat Gizir A, et al. Oxidative degradations of reactive blue 4dye by different advanced oxidation methods [J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2009,168: 129-136.