基于正交试验的沉积物-水界面营养盐交换通量研究——以海州湾海洋牧场为例

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Abstract

The exchange fluxes of nutrients between sediment and water interface were studied in Haizhou Bay, where 3 stations were sampled in May 2016 to further investigate the characteristics of nutrients fluxes exchange based on orthogonal experiment method. The effects of sediment type, temperature, DO and pH on the exchange fluxes of nutrients between sediment and water interface were analyzed. The primary and secondary relations of various factors above affecting nutrient fluxes could be observed. With respect to NH₄⁺-N, its influencing factors were shown as follows, DO > temperature > sediment type; for NO₃^-+NO₂^--N, sediment type>DO>temperature; for PO₄^3--P, DO > sediment type > temperature; for SiO₃^2--Si, temperature > pH. The interaction among these factors was found as an important effect on the fluxes of nutrients, which should be taken into account in the establishment of the sediment-water interface nutrients exchange model. Results in this study on the effect of sediment types, temperatures, dissolved oxygen, and pH on the nutrient exchange fluxes in Haizhou Bay were basically consistent with the investigation data of Haizhou Bay in former years.

Key words： sediment-water interface nutrinets exchange flux orthogonal experiment interaction

Received: 07 April 2017

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X131.2

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	ZHANG Shuo
	FANG Xin
	HUANG Hong
	ZHANG Hu
	ZHANG Jun-bo

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ZHANG Shuo,FANG Xin,HUANG Hong等. Exchange fluxes of nutrients at the sediment-water interface based on orthogonal experimental design——Taking the marine ranching area of Haizhou Bay as an example[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2017, 37(11): 4266-4276.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2017/V37/I11/4266

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