|
|
Technique of preparation and preservation of dry powder agent of anammox bacteria |
ZHANG Qian, XU Xiao-chen, WANG Chao, WANG Xiao-jing, YANG Feng-lin |
Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China |
|
|
Abstract The dry powder agent of anammox bacteria was prepared by vacuum drying method and stored at 4℃ for 30days which was protected from light and air. Meanwhile, the drying protective agent and correlated influence factors were screened in order to study the rejuvenative performance of the preserved anammox bacteria. Results showed that sodium alginate was the most suitable drying protective agent among these alternative protective agents of polyving akohol, carboxyl methyl cellulose, sodium alginate, trehalose and deionized water. Correspondingly, the optimized drying temperature and concentration of sodium alginate were 60℃ and 3% respectively. After rejuvenation of the preserved anammox bacteria for 30days, the activity of anammox bacteria had recovered to 41% compared to the fresh bacteria.
|
Received: 01 April 2017
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
Ma B, Wang S, Cao S, et al. Biological nitrogen removal from sewage via anammox:Recent advances[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016,200:981-990.
|
[2] |
Wr V D S, Abma W R, Blommers D, et al. Startup of reactors for anoxic ammonium oxidation:experiences from the first full-scale anammox reactor in Rotterdam[J]. Water Research, 2007,41(18):4149-4163.
|
[3] |
董昧.微生物菌种保藏方法[J]. 煤炭与化工, 2009,32(7):34-35.
|
[4] |
付美红,王耀耀,朱研研,等.微生物菌种的保藏方法[J]. 煤炭与化工, 2010,33(4):33-34.
|
[5] |
Michael J, Rorhrock Jr, Matias B, et al. Long-term preservation of anammox bacteria[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2011,92:147.
|
[6] |
Vlaeminck S E, Geets J, Vervaeren H, et al. Reactivation of aerobic and anaerobic ammonium oxidizers in OLAND biomass after long-term storage[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2007,74(6):1376-1384.
|
[7] |
Heylen K, Ettwig K, Hu Z, et al. Rapid and simple cryopreservation of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria[J]. Applied & Environmental Microbiology, 2012,78(8):3010-3013.
|
[8] |
Ali M, Oshiki M, Okabe S. Simple, rapid and effective preservation and reactivation of anaerobic ammonium oxidizing bacterium "Candidatus, Brocadia sinica"[J]. Water Research, 2014,57(5):215-222.
|
[9] |
汪彩华,郑平,蔡靖,等.厌氧氨氧化菌混培物保藏方法的研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2013,33(8):1474-1482.
|
[10] |
金仁村,姬玉欣,彭亭瑜,等.海藻糖在厌氧氨氧化颗粒污泥保存中的应用:中国, 201410031291.0[P]. 2014-4-20.
|
[11] |
Ji Y X, Jin R C. Effect of different preservation conditions on the reactivation performance of anammox sludge[J]. Separation & Purification Technology, 2014,133(36):32-39.
|
[12] |
Xing B S, Guo Q, Jiang X Y, et al. Long-term starvation and subsequent reactivation of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) granules[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2015,287:575-584.
|
[13] |
Xing B S, Guo Q, Jiang X Y, et al. Influence of preservation temperature on the characteristics of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) granular sludge[J]. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2016,(10):1-13.
|
[14] |
Graaf A A V D. Autotrophic growth of anaerobic ammoniumoxidizing micro-organisms in a fluidized bed reactor[J]. Microbiology, 1996,142(8):2187-2196.
|
[15] |
刘思彤.电/磁场强化厌氧氨氧化及多菌群协同自养生物脱氮[D]. 大连:大连理工大学, 2009.
|
[16] |
刘新星,霍转转,云慧,等.流式细胞术在细菌快速检测中的应用[J]. 微生物学通报, 2014,41(1):161-168.
|
[17] |
Tang C J, Zheng P, Mahmood Q, et al. Start-up and inhibition analysis of the Anammox process seeded with anaerobic granular sludge[J]. Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology, 2009,36(8):1093-1100.
|
[18] |
王栋.AnHA-SNAD耦合工艺处理城镇污水研究[D]. 大连:大连理工大学, 2015.
|
[19] |
Shi Y, Wells G, Morgenroth E. Microbial activity balance in size fractionated suspended growth biomass from full-scale sidestream combined nitritation-anammox reactors[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016,218:38.
|
[20] |
Fromm J, Rockel B S, Windeisen E, et al. Lignin distribution in wood cell walls determined by TEM and backscattered SEM techniques[J]. Journal of Structural Biology, 2003,143(1):77-84.
|
[21] |
Schmid M, Schmitz-Esser S, Jetten M, et al. 16S-23S rDNA intergenic spacer and 23S rDNA of anaerobic ammoniumoxidizing bacteria:implications for phylogeny and in situ detection[J]. Environmental Microbiology, 2001,3(7):450-459.
|
[22] |
陈朱波,曹雪涛.流式细胞术:原理、操作及应用[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2014.
|
[23] |
范允实.冷饮生产技术[M]. 北京:中国轻工业出版社, 2008.
|
[24] |
丁爽.厌氧氨氧化关键技术及其机理的研究[D]. 杭州:浙江大学, 2014.
|
[25] |
Van N L, Geerts W J, van Donselaar E G, et al. Linking ultrastructure and function in four genera of anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria:cell plan, glycogen storage, and localization of cytochrome C proteins[J]. Journal of Bacteriology, 2008,190(2):708.
|
|
|
|