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Photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B by carbon quantum dot modified graphite phase carbon nitride |
LIU Shuai1, LI Xue-lei2, WANG Shuo-tian1, WANG Yan-juan1, YUAN Xing-zhou1, ZHANG Jian1, LIANG Fei-xue1, HU Shao-zheng1 |
1. Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, China; 2. Yingkou Institute of Tecnology, Yingkou 115014, China |
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Abstract In this study, CQDs/g-C3N4 was prepared by using ascorbic acid and urea as precursors. The characterizations of CQDs/g-C3N4 were carried out by X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet visible light diffuse reflection (UV-vis), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), fluorescence spectrum (PL), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results showed that carbon quantum dots were well loaded onto the surface of graphite phase carbon nitride bringring about the active sites of g-C3N4 increase. The CQDs modification could effectively improve the visible light absorbance of g-C3N4, as well as decrease its band gap. At the same time, the addition of carbon quantum dots could inhibit the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pair in catalyst. Under simulated light irradiation, the RhB photodegradation ability of CQDs/g-C3N4 was significantly higher than that of single g-C3N4. 56.7% of RhB could be degraded over 0.01g of CQDs/g-C3N4 at 80℃ in 3h. Capture agent experiment result showed that superoxide radical played a major role in the photodegradation reaction system.
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Received: 04 December 2019
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