泡沫塑料鞋制造区VOCs污染特征及臭氧生成潜势

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Abstract Five monitoring sites were set up in and around the plastic foam shoe manufacturing center in Wuchuan, Guangdong to study the pollution characteristics and ozone formation potentials of atmospheric VOCs. The results showed that the composition of atmospheric VOCs was predominantly alkanes (38.4%), oxygen-containing VOCs (33.5%), and aromatic hydrocarbons (19.5%). The total concentration of 80 kinds of VOCs ranged from 137.1μg/m³ to 169.0μg/m³ with an average of 149.1μg/m³. N-pentane, isopentane, n-butane, isobutane, formaldehyde, toluene, m/o-xylene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, methyl methacrylate, and ethyl acetate were characteristic VOCs of this shoe manufacture industry. The spatial trends of the total VOC concentrations, characteristic VOC types (oxygen-containing volatile organic compounds, aromatic hydrocarbons) and characteristic VOC components (toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, and ethyl acetate) all showed a spatial pattern that the concentration was largest at contaminated area, followed by affected area (downwind) and control area (upwind). Additionally, the ozone formation potential (OFP) of VOCs was estimated with the maximum incremental reactivity (MIR) method. The mean value of OFP was 544.6μg/m³, indicating that the manufacture of plastic foam shoes tended to cause the pollution of ambient VOCs and have a significant impact on ozone formation.

Key words： plastic foam shoes VOCs pollution characteristics ozone formation potential

Received: 07 January 2020

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X511

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	LI Ting-ting
	LIANG Xiao-ming
	LU Qing
	LIU Ming
	CHEN Zhi-hang
	WANG Shuo
	LU Hai-tao
	MU Gui-zhen
	GUO Song-jun
	HE Qiu-sheng
	CHEN Lai-guo

Cite this article:

LI Ting-ting,LIANG Xiao-ming,LU Qing等. Pollution characteristics and ozone formation potential of VOCs in the plastic foam shoe manufacturing centre[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(8): 3260-3267.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I8/3260

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