浙江省丽水市空气质量的健康效应分析

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Abstract In this study, the impacts of ambient air pollution on public health in the city of Lishui was investigated by the semi-parametric generalized additive model based on data sets on local air quality, health and weather conditions from 2013 to 2018. The results showed that air pollution caused significant damage to public health by increasing the mortality related to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. PM_2.5 and O₃ caused more health damages on male than female, while NO₂ and SO₂ affected female more. Health effects were more significant on the seniors over the age of 65. O₃ became the prominent air pollutants in Lishui city, which contributed 40% to 50% of the excess death risks and caused far more health damage compared to PM_2.5. In addition, differential effects were observed between male and female. O₃ contributed most excess risks on male, while NO₂ contributed more on female. Based on the dose-effect curve, the concentration of air pollutants in Lishui was relatively low, which meant every unit of pollutant concentration change could result in larger changes in excess mortality due to higher slope. Therefore, more significant health benefit could be achieved by reducing the air pollution concentration in Lishui city.

Key words： air quality health effects PM_2.5 O₃

Received: 15 January 2020

PACS:

X503.1

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	Articles by authors
	WEI Zheng-zheng
	GUO Yun
	Lü Mei-le
	HUANG Bing-zhao
	JIANG Yu-dan
	WANG Jian-sheng

Cite this article:

WEI Zheng-zheng,GUO Yun,Lü Mei-le等. Effect of air quality alerts on human health in Lishui city, Zhejiang province[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(8): 3294-3302.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I8/3294

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