泰山夏季PM<sub>2.5</sub>中生物源SOA的分子组成及影响因素

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Abstract To investigate the molecular composition, diurnal variation, and influencing factors of biogenic secondary organic aerosols (BSOA) in PM_2.5 from Mt. Tai during summer time, PM_2.5 samples were collected during July and August of 2016. The samples were determined for molecular distributions of carbonaceous compounds, inorganic ions and the tracers of BSOA (isoprene, monoterpene and sesquiterpene derived SOA). The results showed that the mass concentrations of elemental carbon (EC) and levoglucosan were in lower level and did not exhibit significant diurnal variations, suggesting that the effect of anthropogenic pollution during the sampling period was minor. The concentrations of BSOA tracers were higher in daytime than those in nighttime, indicating that the daytime aerosols were more photochemically aged than those in night time due to the higher temperature and stronger solar radiation. Isoprene SOA tracers [(77.64±51.79)ng/m³] was the dominant species, followed by monoterpene [(33.68±21.29)ng/m³] and sesquiterpene [(6.97±3.28)ng/m³] SOA tracers. Based on tracer-yield method, the contribution rate (15.3%) of isoprene derived secondary organic carbon (SOC) to OC was the highest. The BSOA tracers presented significant negative correlations with relative humidity (RH) (R￡-0.45) and particle in-situ pH (pH_is) (R￡-0.53), suggesting that higher RH can suppress the acid-catalyzed formation of BSOA because of the lower aerosol acidity due to dilution. The correlations of BSOA with temperature and anthropogenic pollutants (e.g., levoglucosan and EC) suggested that BSOA were largely derived from the local oxidation of biogenic VOCs rather than long-range transport.

Key words： BSOA isoprene monoterpene acid-catalyzed oxidation reaction alpine region

Received: 31 December 2019

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X513

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	Articles by authors
	YI Ya-nan
	YAO Zheng-zheng
	HOU Zhan-fang
	ZHOU Rui-wen
	LI Zheng
	LIU Xiao-di
	WANG Ya-chen
	FU Meng-xuan
	WEI Ben-jie
	Yan Li
	MENG Jing-jing

Cite this article:

YI Ya-nan,YAO Zheng-zheng,HOU Zhan-fang等. Molecular compositions and affecting factors of biogenic SOA in PM_2.5 from Mount Taishan during the summer[J]. CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCECE, 2020, 40(8): 3352-3359.

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http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/ OR http://www.zghjkx.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V40/I8/3352

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